Thunderstorms
Thunderstorms can occur anywhere in the world and at any
time of the day. All thunderstorms produce lightning and thunder. Some have
the potential to produce damaging straight-line winds, large hail, heavy rain,
flooding, and tornadoes.
A thunderstorm is classified as severe when it contains one or more
of the following pheno mena:
- Hail 3/4" or greater
- Winds gusting in excess of 50 knots (57.5 mph)
- A tornado
Research in this area at NSSL is focused on observation and understanding of thunderstorm
initiation and structure, as well as and software applications and algorithms.
The Thunderstorm Initiation Mobile Experiment (TIMEx)
MCS Electrification
and Polarimetric Radar Study (MEaPRS)
Severe Storms
and Tornado Research
Severe Weather Warning Applications and Technology Transfer (SWAT)
SWAT's WSR-88D Mesocyclone and Tornado Signature Case Study Page
Atmospheric Observations
NSSL Education Pages:
Thunderstorm FAQ
Additional Research and Educational Sites:
Camping
Safety
Center for the Analysis and
Predictions of Storms
NOAA Severe Storms Spotters Guide presented by the University of Illinois
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