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3D Map of Pioneer Seamount cable

This map shows the location of the submarine cable off the central California coast that is being used for the Sound in the Sea Project. This cable stretches from Pillar Point Air Force Station to an underwater seamount (Pioneer Seamount) and is approximately 100 km long. A passive underwater hydrophone has been installed on the seaward end of the cable. Data on recorded sounds is sent along the cable to a station on land for processing, then made available over the Internet. Click image for larger view.

August 27 to September 4, 2001

audio icon
LISTEN NOW TO LIVE OCEAN SOUND

Special Update: Acoustic signals ceased on September 25, 2002. Testing by University of Washington engineers indicate a cable fault approximately 25 miles offshore. If funding can be obtained to repair the cable, then the live data display will be restored.

audio icon Listen to Chief Scientist Chris Fox discuss the mysteries of sound in the sea during an interview broadcast on BBC. (Select programme three. Requires Real Player.)

In late August, scientists sailed from San Francisco to Pioneer Seamount, off the coast of central California, and installed underwater hydrophones (known as an array). The hydrophones allow researchers to remotely monitor and record ocean sound to further their understanding of the sources and effects of ocean noise
. The ocean sound data is now being transmitted live over the Internet.

Passive underwater acoustic monitoring allows the detection of a variety of deep-ocean processes at long distances. Some of the sound sources to be studied include earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, marine mammal and fish vocalizations, weather, and manmade noises. The experience gained from this effort may enable scientists to expand the hydrophone arrays to other underwater cables, that can be retrofitted. Ultimately, this could lead to a monitoring network capable of acoustic exploration throughout much of the global ocean.

Background information for this exploration can be found on the left side of the page. Daily updates are included below. More detailed logs of exploration activities can be found on the right.


DAILY UPDATES

Apr 24, 2002
After a short period of inactivity, the hydrophone array is delivering data again. Read about the repair effort.

Sep 2
Chief Scientist Chris Fox shares his summary observations in today's log entry. Read about the last few days and the team's successful deployment of the first civilian cabled hydrophone array. You can also audio icon
listen to live audio or camera icon view a video of the installation (9.4 Mb) . Requires QuickTime.

Sep 1 Success! Last night the science and engineering teams concluded a full day of recovery, testing, and redeployment of the array. The new location of the hydrophone array was determined early this morning. The NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown
is now in transit to San Diego. Along the way, a mapping team will gather data on the seafloor.

Aug 31 The science team has arrived at the location of the submerged cable and will spend the day attempting to raise it so testing can begin. If all goes well, the team should install the hydrophone array by nightfall.

Aug 30 The NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown has been mobilized in Seattle, WA, and is in transit to San Francisco, CA, to pick up the science party. The team will then transit to the cable site to install the hydrophone array.

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