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Urbanization and Poverty - A Growing Challenge

In the next 30 years the world's population will grow by 2.2 billion people. Of these, 2.1 billion will be born in cities. 2.0 billion will be born in the world's poorest cities. Over 1 billion people will be born in slums if we don't do something now.

Why we care...

Few developing cities are prepared for the consequences of rapid growth. The urban poor are the fastest growing population in the world. Over 837 million people currently live in slums and countless others live on the street.
Boys With Garbage at City Dump
USAID's Urban Programs help provide suitable waste dumps

There they face an uncertain existance where many live without adequate acess to water and sanitation, surrounded by uncollected garbage, subject to frequent violence, with limited access to education, and without the capital necessary to pull themselves out of poverty. If they are lucky enough to have a home, they often live in constant fear of eviction.



Well-managed cities...

  • Are engines for economic growth and national prosperity
  • Are centers of innovation and cultural exchange
  • Will lead the way to civil harmony and global peace

Without USAID assistance rapid urbanization will...

  • Strangle economic growth and widen income disparities
  • Poison the air we breathe and create life threatening water shortages
  • Deplete valuable natural resources, increase the spread of disease and human suffering
  • Lead to increased conflict which will leave us all less secure

USAID's Response:

USAID's urban programs improve the living conditions of the urban poor while protecting the well-being of future generations. The Agency works to:

  • Increase investment in basic urban infastructure, housing and services
  • Generate increased economic opportunity in cities
  • Promote safe, healthy urban environments
  • Help city governments more effectively respond to the needs of the urban poor

The USAID Urban Team works with a variety of governmental, non-governmental and private sector partners to help developing cities generate broad-based prosperity.

For more information on our work please visit our Making Cities Work extranet site.

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