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The IFAP online library contains technical publications, regulations, and policy guidance on the administration of the Federal Student Aid programs.
AwardYear: 1998-1999
EnterChapterNo: 4
EnterChapterTitle: Federal Pell Grant Program
SectionNumber:
SectionTitle: Introduction
PageNumbers: 1-2


This chapter of The Federal Student Financial Aid Handbook
describes how a school calculates and pays Federal Pell Grant (Pell)
awards to eligible students and how it reports those payments to the
U.S. Department of Education (the Department).

The discussion covers what the school must do to process an eligible
student's Pell award after the school has received documentation of
the student's eligibility. This chapter covers the basic steps in the Pell
award process at the school: confirming student eligibility,
calculating the award, making a disbursement, recalculating the
award, collecting overpayments, and reporting expenditures to the
Department.


UPDATES
---------

- The Department expects that the maximum award will increase to
$3,000 for 1998-99. Because final award levels had not been
authorized at the time this Handbook went to print, we did not
include Payment and Disbursement Schedules. Additionally, the
payment and calculation examples in this chapter are still based on
the 1997-98 award maximum--$2,700. The maximum award and
maximum Expected Family Contribution (EFC) cutoff for Pell
eligibility have been left at $2,700 and 2,500, respectively,
pending passage of legislation authorizing FY 98 funding levels.

- The Department published a notice dated September 19. 1997
announcing deadline dates by which schools will be required to
use designated electronic processes in order to meet administrative
capability requirements for participation in the SFA programs. The
designated electronic processes covered in this notice that pertain
to the Pell Grant Program are a school's participation in the Title
IV Wide Area Network (TIV WAN) and a school's receipt of
Institutional Student Information Reports (ISIRs). At the time this
Handbook went to print, the Department was developing a Dear
Colleague letter that will provide additional information.

- During the 1998-99 award year, schools can report Pell payments
electronically through the Electronic Data Exchange (EDE, on
magnetic tape or cartridge through the Recipient Data Exchange
(RDE), or on diskette through the Floppy Disk Data Exchange
(FDDE). Schools should be aware that 1998-99 is the final year
that they can use the FDDE to report Pell payments. Beginning
with the 1999-2000 award year, which begins on July 1, 1999, the
FDDE will be eliminated.

- The ED Payment Management System (ED/PMS) is scheduled to
be completely replaced by the Education Central Automated
Processing System (EDCAPS) in the first quarter of the 1998
calendar year. EDCAPS will contain the new Grants
Administration and Payments System (GAPS). Section 7 of this
chapter (Reporting Disbursements) covers the new
EDCAPS/GAPS.

- The Federal Pell Grant Recipient and Financial Management
System (PGRFMS) for reporting Pell payments is being replaced
by the new Recipient and Financial Management System (RFMS)
for the 1998-99 award year.

- The Department is planning to allow schools to report Pell
overpayments electronically through NSLDS. See page 4-72 for
further information.

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