UCR
1999 Preliminary Annual Report (pdf)
According to preliminary data
from the Federal Bureau of Investigation, serious crime continued
to fall in 1999, marking the eighth consecutive annual decrease
nationwide. The data collected by the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting
(UCR) Program show a 7-percent decline in reported serious crime
from the 1998 totals.
Preliminary figures indicate
that the downward trend is the result of a 7-percent decrease
in both violent and property crimes when compared with figures
for the previous year. Final figures for 1999 will be available
this fall.
Both murder and robbery registered
8-percent drops, the largest decreases in the violent crime category.
Forcible rape and aggravated assault figures each declined by
7 percent from the 1998 figures. In the property crime category,
burglary figures represented the greatest reduction, 11 percent.
Motor vehicle theft, larceny-theft, and arson also fell 8, 6,
and 5 percent, respectively.
Law enforcement agencies in all
regions reported declines in their Crime Index totals. A 10-percent
decrease was recorded by agencies in the West, and those in the
Midwest noted a decline of 8 percent. The Northeast experienced
7-percent fewer Crime Index offenses and the South, 4 percent.
Drops in violent crime were noted in the Midwest and in the West,
9 percent each; the Northeast, 8 percent; and in the South, 4
percent. All regions showed a decrease in the number of murders
as well. The South registered the greatest drop, 10 percent.
Other regional declines in the number of murders include the
Midwest and the West at 7 percent each and the Northeast at 4
percent. Property crime also fell across the Nation, by 10 percent
in the West, 8 percent in the Midwest, 7 percent in the Northeast,
and 4 percent in the South.
Cities nationwide reported decreases
in serious crime. Those with populations of 25,000 to 99,999
inhabitants registered an 8-percent drop, and cities with over
500,000 inhabitants showed the smallest decrease, 6 percent.
Compared with the 1998 figures, an 8-percent decline was recorded
in suburban counties, and a 7-percent decrease was noted in rural
counties.
Over 17,000 city, county, and
state law enforcement agencies voluntarily submit data to the
nationwide, cooperative statistical effort of the FBI's UCR Program.
These comprehensive data are published annually in Crime in the
United States.
The FBI's Internet site http://www.fbi.gov provides
the complete preliminary annual UNIFORM CRIME REPORT.