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Conrad C. Lautenbacher, Jr.
Vice Admiral, U.S. Navy (Ret.)
Undersecretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere
Remarks at FSV-2 Keel Laying Ceremony
May 21, 2004, 1 p.m. EDT
Moss Point, Miss.
Good afternoon!
It is great to be back here in Moss Point. Keel laying ceremonies
are momentous occasions because of the inherent symbolism of a “beginning”
or “laying a foundation.” While this ceremony represents
both, it is also the next step in a larger process to modernize the
entire fleet at NOAA so that we can provide our users with the best
information and data possible.
After
spending 40 years in the Navy, I can assure you that ships of this
size and capability don’t just happen magically, and, building
an entire fleet is even more difficult. It is simply not possible
without the hard work of folks like those here at VT Halter Marine
or without the vision and unyielding support of our great friends
who are here with us today Senator Lott and Senator Gregg. Though
he could not be here for today’s event, I’d also like
to thank Senator Cochran for his support. We are also very honored
to have with us today the ship’s sponsor, Mrs. Judd Gregg. Thank
you so much for coming!
Finally,
I would like to acknowledge some very special guests who made the
trip down from New Hampshire. We have with us today a group of students
from Winnacunnet High School who hold the high distinction of being
the ones responsible for naming this ship! You will hear more about
them from Mrs. Gregg, but I could not be more excited that the future
leaders of our country are playing such an important role in a ship
that will be so important to our environmental and economic future.
If we’re lucky, maybe some of them will eventually sail on her
as graduate students or accomplished scientists conducting valuable
research.
I want
to note that in addition to three ships built by VT Halter Marine
for the Navy and later transferred to NOAA, that this is the 3rd NOAA
vessel being built by Halter and the second ship in its class of NOAA
Fisheries Survey Vessels. NOAA’s first Fisheries Survey Vessel,
Oscar Dyson, is preparing to leave here in the next couple of months
on her maiden voyage. I am pleased that these talented workers from
your community will now be working on yet another addition to NOAA’s
research fleet. Halter’s dedicated employees deserve special
recognition for their ability to rise above challenges and for their
commitment to produce better, more cost-effective research vessels.
I want to thank you for your valuable contribution to a project that
we believe will have a truly great impact on jobs, the economy, and
the state of our coastal environment.
Maintaining
and rebuilding fisheries stocks depends directly on the quality and
quantity of scientific data. Put simply, without this important data,
we cannot effectively protect and restore our Nation’s fisheries.
We were nearly reaching a crisis in terms of our ability to effectively
collect the data we need. Just last year, the age of NOAA’s
fisheries fleet averaged 37 years. With continued support we are now
on course to reduce the fisheries fleet age to 27 years by 2006!
The necessity
to maintain a technically advanced and capable fleet cannot be overstated.
The U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is the largest in the world
occupying 95,000 miles of coastline and containing 3.4 million square
nautical miles of ocean, which is larger than the combined land area
of our United Sates. Effectively managing our living marine resources
over this expansive area can only be accomplished by bringing more
ships on line like this one.
When
completed, this will be a truly state-of-the-art vessel. Even though
it will accommodate nearly double the amount of scientists (19) of
older ships, I can guarantee you there will be no shortage of people
lining up for time on this ship. This ship greatly exceeds our current
fleet capabilities, and is a faster, more reliable platform to conduct
highly specialized fisheries research.
This
ship is being designed with a low noise hull and propeller design
that will significantly reduce noise. This is important not only to
avoid altering the behavior of fish, but also to improve the accuracy
and efficiency of acoustic and trawl fish stock assessment. It also
allows us to perform some exciting close-range studies on whales,
porpoises and other marine mammals that currently are only available
on a very limited basis.
While
we have enough work for this ship and its crew to do presently, it’s
greatest contribution might be in the future of environmental protection
and monitoring. I recently went to Tokyo where an historic agreement
was reached with 47 countries and the European Commission to build
a global earth observing system. The aim is to link thousands of separate
pieces of technology as one integrated international network capable
of taking earth's pulse everywhere it beats, which is all over the
globe. By monitoring water and air quality, estimating crop yields,
predicting life-threatening hazards, and tracking infectious diseases,
separate technological assets are already demonstrating their worth.
But as an integrated network, the societal and economic payoffs of
an earth observation system can be as broad as the planet itself.
In a fitting tribute to a world-renowned observer of the oceans, I
am pleased that the HENRY B. BIGELOW will serve as a high-tech observation
platform for the Global Earth Observation System of Systems (GEOSS).
Henry
Bigelow was an internationally known oceanographer, marine biologist
and professor of zoology emeritus of Harvard University. These days,
we speak of ecosystem-based management when talking about ocean restoration
and protection. Bigelow was talking about putting oceanography on
an “interdisciplinary” and “eco-systemic”
course long ago.
He sailed
tens of thousands of miles on a borrowed schooner from what is now
known as NOAA Fisheries and hauled in more than 10,000 nets to study
sea life. He possessed perhaps the most comprehensive, ecologically
integrated picture of a large piece of ocean ever assembled.
Henry
Bigelow called on oceanographers to not only collect facts, but also
to “fit the facts together…to lift the veil that obscured
understanding of the marvelously complex cycle of events that takes
place within the sea.” I believe this ship will go a long way
to achieving that wish and can think of no better way to honor the
legacy of a man who dedicated over 60 years of his life to teaching,
researching, writing and advising than for the next generation of
scientists to sail on a ship bearing his name.
Thank
you all again for being here on this very special day.
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