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Southern Africa - Complex Food Security Crisis

Map of Southern Africa
Map of Southern Africa

Regional Team: SWAN
Southern, West and Northern Africa

Disaster Declared:


Brief Description:
USAID's Bureau for Democracy, Conflict, and Humanitarian Assistance (USAID/DCHA) has been monitoring the complex food security crisis in Southern Africa since December 2001. The current crisis has resulted from two consecutive years of adverse climate conditions affecting production, mismanagement of grain reserves in several countries, and questionable government policies, especially in Zimbabwe. According to the United Nations' World Food Program and Food and Agriculture Organization, more than 12.7 million people in Southern Africa will require emergency food assistance by March 2003. Since 1991, the USG has provided nearly $705.1 million in humanitarian assistance to countries in Southern Africa in response to drought- and food security-related emergencies, including the drought that severely impacted the region in 1992-1993.

FY2004

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