Role of a Repesentative in the U.S. House

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Representatives, also referred to as congressmen and congresswomen, are elected to a two-year term serving the people of a specific congressional district. The number of representatives per state is in proportion to its population. Currently, there are 435 representatives with full voting rights, along with six non-voting members of the House who represent our national Capital and other territories. The State of Texas is represented by 36 congressmen and congresswomen.

The role of a representative is to represent their district and serve their constituents. It is the responsibility and privilege of representatives to respond to constituent letters and phone calls, introduce bills and resolutions that reflect the views and concerns of constituents, offer amendments to bills and resolutions, serve on committees, represent individuals who need assistance with federal agencies, provide Capitol tours, and attend district functions, among others.

The House of Representatives has several exclusive powers, including the power to initiate revenue bills and impeach officials. The House does not have jurisdiction over the President’s nominations, treaties passed in the United Nations, or state laws.