Print this Page Hearing Advisory
Chairman Davis Announces Hearing on the Use of Technology to Improve the Administration of SSI’s Financial Eligibility Requirements
Wednesday, July 25, 2012
*UPDATE: POSTPONED/NEW TIME* In view of the limited time available to hear witnesses, oral testimony at this hearing will be from invited witnesses only. However, any individual or organization not scheduled for an oral appearance may submit a written statement for consideration by the Committee and for inclusion in the printed record of the hearing.
In 2012, the SSI program provides monthly cash payments up to $698 per individual or $1,048 per couple, which typically includes eligibility for Medicaid to cover health expenses. In December 2011, SSI provided cash assistance to more than 8.1 million children, adults, and aged individuals at an annual cost of over $49.5 billion, not including Medicaid expenses. According to the SSA actuaries, the SSI program is expected to grow by one million recipients in the next decade, with the largest growth coming among those over the age of 65. Since the program was created in 1972, SSI has applied financial eligibility requirements to all recipients, primarily in the form of monthly income and asset tests designed to ensure that individuals do not have significant current income or assets on which they should depend before turning to the program for support. For income, an individual’s actual monthly benefit is determined by taking the Federal SSI benefit and subtracting countable wages and other income received during a month (generally up to $1,481 per month for an individual with income only from wages). If countable income is not reported in a timely manner, it can cause an overpayment that is typically recovered from an individual’s future benefits. Separately, a recipient’s assets must remain below $2,000 for an individual or $3,000 for a couple to maintain eligibility. Like income, certain items are countable, such as cash, liquid assets in a bank amount, or property that can be sold; other assets are not counted, such as the value of a primary residence, car, or burial plot. The administration of these financial eligibility requirements can be difficult and error-prone if done manually and based on recipient-reported data. For fiscal year 2011, the SSI program had a 9.1% error rate, representing $4.6 billion in improper payments. To address this longstanding issue, SSA continues to look for ways to use technology to reduce error rates. This includes automated processing such as its Access to Financial Institutions (AFI) project, which attempts to confirm asset data reported by recipients with actual financial institution records. Through this and other automation efforts, SSA is expected to achieve significant program savings and has already reduced the SSI error rate by 17 percent in the last two years, even as overall benefit outlays have increased. In announcing the hearing, Chairman Geoff Davis (R-KY) stated, “The SSI program provides important financial support for low-income families with disabled children, disabled adults, and aged individuals. Especially in a restricted financial environment, we need to ensure SSA is using technology to its fullest to administer these benefits in an automated, reliable, and efficient manner. This hearing will review what progress SSA has been making on that front, which is essential to targeting limited taxpayer resources to those with the most financial need.”
The Committee relies on electronic submissions for printing the official hearing record. As always, submissions will be included in the record according to the discretion of the Committee. The Committee will not alter the content of your submission, but we reserve the right to format it according to our guidelines. Any submission provided to the Committee by a witness, any supplementary materials submitted for the printed record, and any written comments in response to a request for written comments must conform to the guidelines listed below. Any submission or supplementary item not in compliance with these guidelines will not be printed, but will be maintained in the Committee files for review and use by the Committee.
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