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Iraq vet, rescued from suicide, tells of VA gaps

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Servicemen from the U.S. military stand in line during a naturalization ceremony at the Al-Faw Palace in Baghdad's Camp Victory July 4, 2011. | Reuters
187,133 veterans have been diagnosed with PTSD. | Reuters Close

The human costs of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq were on full display in the Senate Veterans’ Affairs Committee on Thursday when an Iraq veteran explained, haltingly, how he only got care for post-traumatic stress disorder after he attempted suicide.

An Army infantryman and biochemist who was injured by an improvised explosive device during his first deployment to Iraq in 2003 explained that after being told he was suffering from anxiety and “readjustment issues” by caregivers at a Fort Hood clinic and placed on a six-month wait list to see a psychiatrist, he fell into despair.

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Daniel Williams explained that in the winter of 2004 he locked himself in his bathroom, took out his .45 and shoved it into his mouth. His former wife Carol called the police.

“When the police arrived I argued with them. When they kicked open the door I pulled the trigger, but by the grace of God the weapon misfired,” Williams said. When one of the officers tried to clear the weapon it went off, but Williams said no one was hurt.

Williams is one of 187,133 veterans diagnosed with PTSD, according to the latest data from the Government Accountability Office.

Williams was finally admitted to an on-base hospital but said the Army violated his privacy by telling his platoon sergeant about his treatment. She “then proceeded to tell my fellow soldiers” who “looked down on me” and questioned his professionalism, he said.

“We’re taught how to be soldiers, not civilians,” he said, and “once we’re put out, we’re hung out to dry.”

He testified that in order to get care after he was discharged from the Army, he had to be arrested by Veterans Affairs police. “People are talking on their cellphones, telling me to wait,” he said, describing the bureaucratic hassles he faced as he tried to get care.

Community outreach to vets needs to be improved by the VA, Williams said. The current system “makes you want to give up.” There needs to be better communication to vets about treatment opportunities. Peers who have been in the military and in combat need to step forward and help their brothers and sisters, Williams said. He said the National Association on Mental Illness is partnering with the VA to help families understand why vets are “doing the things they’re doing.”

“There is a mental health crisis,” said Andrea Sawyer, the spouse of an Army vet with severe depression and chronic PTSD. Sawyer explained how her husband, Army Sgt. Loyd Sawyer, spiraled into depression after extended service in mortuary services in Dover, Del., and in Iraq. She said the treatment provided by the Army and by the VA to her husband was riddled with “gaps” and “disconnects,” which is the result of the government’s “largely-passive approach to outreach.”

“It’s really a broken system,” she said. “It almost takes — pardon the pun — an act of Congress” to get treatment, she said.

Sawyer, a former teacher, said that she was confronted by her principal who said she had a choice: her job or her husband. She testified that she made the only possible choice she could.

“I gave up my job, in order to keep him alive. That’s what I had to do,” she said. “Quite honestly I feel that I’m the captain of the team: I monitor symptoms, I see the decrease in his quality of life and at that point I activate the chain [of command]. … I do everything I can.”

Treating physicians don’t understand the military culture and the combat experience of their patients, Sawyer told the committee, urging senators to take action to develop a “truly transformative veteran-centered approach to the VA mental health care."

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