Tax Deal Reached?

Monday, July 12, 2010

Here are the highlights:

Continuation of 2001 and 2003 Income-Tax Rates & AMT.

All of the 2001 and 2003 tax rates are extended for two years.   This means Americans will not see a tax increase on January 1.  Also, there is an AMT patch to ensure that an additional 21 million households will not be hit with a stealth tax increase.

Continuation of Unemployment Insurance.

The framework will add 13 months of unemployment benefits.  Americans will be eligible for 99 weeks of total unemployment benefits, just like today.

Elimination of the Make Work Pay Credit and Creation of a Payroll Tax Holiday.

Under the framework, the President's Make Work Pay credit is allowed to expire, but in its place a 1-year payroll tax holiday is implemented.  Workers pay a 6.2 percent payroll tax that is matched by a 6.2 percent tax paid by employers for a total 12.4 percent tax.  This provision will reduce the employee share by 2 percentage points - down to 4.2 percent.

Help for Businesses.

There is a new provision that allows businesses to expense 100% of property put in service next year and 50% bonus depreciation for 2012.  Also included will be a package of tax extenders that continue expired and expiring provisions important to both businesses (like the tax credit for research and development) and individuals (such as the deduction for state and local sales taxes).

Estate Tax Relief.

The framework includes, for the next two years, a new 35 percent estate tax for estates over $5 million ($10 million for couples).   Rates were scheduled to go back to 55 percent for estates over $1 million.

Other Relief.

The framework also includes a child tax credit, earned income tax credit and a credit to help students with college.

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