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Bipartisan Tax Bill: Allows Homeless Youth to be Full-Time Students & Live in Low-Income Housing

For Immediate Release: September 26, 2011

WASHINGTON, DC – Congressman Jim McDermott (D-WA), Congressman Erik Paulsen (R-MN) and Congressman Keith Ellison (D-MN) have introduced legislation that would update existing tax law to allow formerly homeless youth to pursue a four-year education and still qualify for housing built with low-income housing tax credits (“LIHTC”). Currently, homeless youth cannot do both and must make the difficult decision to pursue an education or remain homeless.

“Education remains the best hope for homeless youth to escape poverty as adults,” said Congressman McDermott, a senior member of the House Ways and Means Committee. “Today, our homeless youth must choose between being homeless or pursuing a full-time education. That is wrong, and this simple fix would have a significant impact in ensuring these youth can reach their educational goals.”

The bill would change the “student rule” in the LIHTC Program, which currently prohibits low-income tenants from being full-time students. The original intent of this “student rule” was to prohibit LIHTC funds from being utilized to construct dormitories and also to prevent college students with temporarily low-incomes from benefiting from resources meant for individuals and families with even more serious housing needs.

“Young people grappling with homelessness shouldn’t have to choose between going to school full-time and having a roof over their head,” said Rep. Keith Ellison (D-MN), co-chair of the Congressional Progressive Caucus. “Affordable housing units built using Low Income Housing Tax Credits should be available to full time students who were homeless before they moved to the tax credit unit. This bill is a common-sense fix to the Low Income Housing Tax Credit program and I urge my colleagues to pass it into law as soon as possible.”

A number of individuals are currently exempt from the “student rule” – including former foster youth, single parents, and parents receiving public assistance. The bill would add homeless youth to this exemption, allowing these individuals to pursue a full-time education while living in low-income housing.

The Joint Committee on Taxation estimates the bill will cost less than $1 million over 10 years. Despite the negligible cost, the bill would have significant impacts in the lives of homeless youth.

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