Key & PNC & Fifth Third pass regulators' stress tests -- 4 US banks do not

Wednesday, March 14, 2012

Key, PNC and Fifth Third pass regulators' stress tests;  4 US banks do not

By: Teresa Dixon Murray, The Plain Dealer The Plain Dealer


Fifteen of the nation's 19 largest banks passed federal regulators' so-called stress tests, including KeyCorp, Fifth Third and PNC, the Federal Reserve said Tuesday.

The results means that regulators believe these banks could survive even under a doomsday scenario, including 13 percent unemployment, a 50 percent decline in the stock market and a 20 percent drop in home prices.

The results of the latest round of stress tests - which started after the 2008 economic collapse - immediately gave some banks the green light to raise dividends paid to investors and to buy back stock, which is also good for investors.

Four banks didn't fare well under the hypothetical crisis scenario. They are Citigroup, the nation's third-largest bank, and SunTrust, Ally and MetLife.

Many of the other 15 banks were basking in the good news within minutes of announcement, just after the stock market closed Tuesday.

KeyCorp immediately said that its board of directors authorized a stock repurchase program of up to $344 million. The bank also wants to increase the quarterly payment to investors from 3 cents per share to 5 cents in May.

"We are pleased that we received a 'no objection' . . . to our capital plan from the Federal Reserve today," Beth Mooney, Key's chairman and chief executive officer, said in a statement. "It allows us to increase our dividends and to start the process of returning capital to our shareholders." Mooney noted that Key remains one of the strongest banks of its size.

With the stock repurchase, Key plans to buy its common stock through the open market or in privately negotiated transactions by March 31. The shares will be held as treasury shares and may be reissued for various corporate purposes, Key said.

PNC also plans to raise its dividend and do a "modest" share repurchase program, the bank said. The amount of the dividend increase, which PNC's board expects to approve April 5, wasn't disclosed. PNC's dividend is currently 35 cents per share.

Other banks, including JPMorgan Chase and U.S. Bank, also announced dividend increases.

Under the stress tests, the banks had to submit plans to the Federal Reserve about how they planned to manage their finances over the next two years. The Federal Reserve then projected losses, revenues, expenses and capital ratios for each if another economic crisis occurred.

The stress tests, which give regulators considerably more power over the banks, is designed to prevent a recurrence of the nightmare of September 2008. That's when Lehman Brothers, a humongous investment bank with worldwide influence, collapsed and threatened to take the entire financial system down with it.

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