Owyhee County

Owyhee County seal

More About Owyhee County

Owyhee County was established on December 31, 1863, with its county seat at Ruby City. This was the first county to be established by the First Territorial Legislature. In 1867, the county seat was moved to Silver City and in 1934 to Murphy. It is named for the river, mountains and mining area explored by Hawaiian fur trappers in 1819-1820. Hawaii and Owyhee are different spellings of the same word.

Return to County Profiles Main Page, or page to next county, Payette.

County Statistics:

Garatt Crossing in Owyhee County

County seat: Murphy
Population: 10,998
Owyhee County website

Borders:  Ada, Canyon, Elmore and Twin Falls counties; Oregon and Nevada

Interesting Facts:

Bruneau has the tallest free-standing sand dunes in America.

Gold was discovered on Jordan Creek in 1863, and millions of dollars of gold and silver were taken from the Silver City region until the industry declined in the early 1900s.

What To See And Do :

 

Lawson's Emu-Z-UmThis is a former emu ranch in Grandview, which now houses a museum with a replica of an early 1860s town, Native American artifacts, and the Silver City Schoolhouse Museum.

Owyhee County Historical MuseumExhibits in this Murphy museum include farm machinery, a mining stamp mill and period agricultural farm implements.

Silver City, located in southwest Idaho near the Oregon border, was a major gold and silver mining district starting in 1863. Poor conditions caused the mines to close in 1914. However, the townsite still attracts a large number of visitors, who are interested in its historical significance. School House

The town contains many old and interesting buildings as well as several mine dumps. The city was the first to have telegraph service in Idaho and the one of the best newspapers in the west, The Idaho Avalanche.

The town is history in itself, but it is interesting to walk through some of the old buildings like the old schoolhouse with Masonic features. The building houses a museum upstairs. Many of the attractions are only accessible during certain times of the year.

Idaho HotelThe once-famous Idaho Hotel is still used for travelers lodging. Inside you can find a working old player piano, antiques and old photos.

If you plan to visit, the recommended time is around Labor Day as more attractions are open. 

 

Return to County Profiles Main Page.

(Sources include The Idaho Blue Book.)

 

Last updated 05/19/2009
REGIONAL OFFICES:

Idaho State

251 E. Front St., Suite 205
Boise, ID 83702

Southwestern

524 E. Cleveland Blvd., Suite 220
Caldwell, ID 83605

North Idaho

610 Hubbard, Suite 209
Coeur d' Alene, ID 83814

North-Central Region

313 'D' St., Suite 105
Lewiston, ID 83501

Eastern Idaho, North

410 Memorial Dr., Suite 204
Idaho Falls, ID 83402

Eastern Idaho, South

275 S. 5th Ave., Suite 225
Pocatello, ID 83201

South-Central

202 Falls Ave., Suite 2
Twin Falls, ID 83301

Washington, DC

239 Dirksen Senate Building
Washington, DC 20510

For questions, problems or suggestions while viewing this website please contact the webmaster.