Friday, April 20, 2007

Hollywood Celebrities Challenged To Take The "Gore Pledge"

In the spirit of Earth Day, James Inhofe (R-Okla.), Ranking Member of the Environment & Public Works Committee, today issued a challenge to all Hollywood global warming activists. Senator Inhofe challenged celebrities to do what former Vice President Al Gore refuses to do – live up to their environmental rhetoric by reducing their home energy usage to the level of the average American household by Earth Day 2008. Global warming Hollywood activists such as Laurie David, John Travolta, Leonardo DiCaprio, and Madonna – to name a few – continue to alarm the public about fears of catastrophic global warming and demand that Americans change the way they live. The question remains however, will these same Hollywood alarmists reduce their own energy consumption by giving up their multiple houses and private jets to change the way they live? At the very least, will they pledge to reduce the energy usage at each of their multiple homes?

“With Earth Day this Sunday, I am issuing an Earth Day Challenge to Hollywood’s global warming activists who talk the talk to walk the walk,” Senator Inhofe said. “I am asking celebrity activists to take the ‘Gore Pledge’ to reduce their home energy usage to that of the average American.  Activists in Hollywood who assert that mankind only has 10 years left to act in order to avoid a climate catastrophe have made personal energy use a cornerstone of their pleas to the general public to save the planet. Hollywood activists should make personal energy sacrifices themselves before demanding others do so.

“It is my hope that journalists will ask these Hollywood celebrities point blank: ‘will you take the Gore Pledge to reduce your home energy usage to the level of the average American? Have you met the Earth Day challenge?’”

GORE PLEDGE BACKGROUND

Senator Inhofe originally presented the challenge to former Vice President Al Gore at an EPW Committee hearing on March 21 – to which Gore refused, despite the former Vice President asking viewers in his movie An Inconvenient Truth “Are you ready to change the way you live?” Following the hearing, Senator Inhofe created a new website with a daily counter to track how many days it has been since Gore has refused to take the pledge. Today, the counter stands at 30 days. See: http://epw.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Minority.Pledge

The Gore “Personal Energy Ethics Pledge” reads as follows:

As a believer:

-that human-caused global warming is a moral, ethical, and spiritual issue affecting our survival;

-that home energy use is a key component of overall energy use;

-that reducing my fossil fuel-based home energy usage will lead to lower greenhouse gas emissions; and

-that leaders on moral issues should lead by example;

-I pledge to consume no more energy for use in my residence than the average American household by one year from today.” 

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Inhofe Introduces President Bush's "Alternative Fuel Standard Act Of 2007"

 
On Thursday, April 19 2007, Senator Inhofe introduced President Bush’s “Alternative Fuel Standard Act of 2007.” The President’s proposal seeks to replace the current Renewable Fuels Standard (RFS) by requiring 10 billion gallons of alternative fuel to be used in 2010 and increasing to 35 billion gallons by 2018.  The bill similarly builds upon the current RFS by requiring Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to incorporate the newer qualifying fuels into the credit trading system. The bill amends the Clean Air Act’s existing renewable fuels standard by diversifying the types of qualifying fuels and increasing the volumes.  Qualifying alternative fuels will be expanded to include fuels derived from gas and coal, and hydrogen, among others.
 
“Although I may have some questions with the particulars of the President’s plan, he and I share the common goal of increasing domestic energy security without compromising environmental quality,” Senator Inhofe said. “As the committee of principal jurisdiction, the Committee on Environment and Public Works has a long history of moving fuels legislation.  While chairman of the EPW Committee, I successfully discharged legislation that served as the historic fuels title to the comprehensive energy bill.  That renewable fuels plan was the product of years of hearings, negotiation, and debate.  The President’s initiative deserves the same attention.
 
“Cellulosic biomass ethanol is a promising technology that could significantly increase fuel supplies without compromising the food and feed prices.  I am proud to say that some of the foremost research in the field is being done in my own state of Oklahoma, including a team at the Noble Foundation.  Their work is engineering high energy and perennial crops that can be grown across the country.
 
“I have been seeking to increase U.S. energy security for years.  I am glad that the President has stepped up and taken this issue head-on.  The proposal deserves careful and proper consideration.  The American people require as much.  I look forward to working with my colleagues to improve U.S. domestic energy security while fully considering public health and welfare.”
 
The Reliable Fuels Act, which was ultimately incorporated into the Energy Policy Act (EPACT05) and signed into law in 2005, significantly expanded the renewable fuels market. The Reliable Fuels Act also authorized loan guarantees for the commercial development of cellulosic ethanol facilities and thereby encouraged greater research in cultivating bio-energy crops. The EPW Committee has held at least 13 hearings on the RFS program, most recently an oversight hearing in September 2006 which highlighted the implementation of this historic new federal RFS program.
 
 
STATEMENT BY SEN. JAMES INHOFE ON THE INTRODUCTION OF
THE ALTERNATIVE FUEL STANDARD ACT OF 2007
APRIL 19, 2007
 
I rise today to introduce the Alternative Fuel Standard Act.  The bill that I am introducing today reflects the President’s draft legislation to which he referred in his State of the Union. 
 
Although I may have some questions with the particulars of the President’s plan, he and I share the common goal of increasing domestic energy security without compromising environmental quality.
 
As the committee of principal jurisdiction, the Committee on Environment and Public Works has a long history of moving fuels legislation.  While chairman, I successfully discharged legislation that served as the historic fuels title to the comprehensive energy bill.  That renewable fuels plan was the product of years of hearings, negotiation, and debate.  The President’s initiative deserves the same amount of attention.
 
According to a Labor Department report this month, most of the country’s inflation can be directly attributed to higher gas prices.  The USDA’s Economic Research Service concluded that high gas prices will increase food costs in 2007; the Service noted that the food consumer price index increased at an annual rate of 2.3 percent in 2006 and will increase 2.5 percent to 3.5 percent. 
 
The Energy Information Administration’s April 2007 Outlook noted that the higher prices are due to continued international tensions, the conversion to summer blends, and unanticipated refinery problems. 
 
AAA found that the average national price for gasoline is $2.87 up from $2.55 just a month earlier.  Yet those national high prices seem low compared to California.  AAA of Northern California noted that the average price for gasoline is $3.41 in Oakland, $3.53 in San Francisco, and averages $3.34 statewide.   
 
The bottom line – supply source instability and inadequate domestic infrastructure have and will continue to contribute to high prices and inflation unless Congress does something about it.  The President’s ambitious proposal seeks to alleviate those concerns by sourcing new supply domestically.
 
The proposal that I am introducing would amend the Clean Air Act’s existing renewable fuels standard by diversifying the types of qualifying fuels and increasing the volumes.  Qualifying alternative fuels will be expanded to include fuels derived from gas and coal, and hydrogen, among others.
 
Cellulosic biomass ethanol is a promising technology that could significantly increase fuel supplies without compromising the food and feed prices.  I am proud to say that some of the foremost research in the field is being done in my own state of Oklahoma, including a team at the Noble Foundation.  Their work is engineering high energy and perennial crops that can be grown across the country.
 
Similarly, coal-to-liquids fuels could be the greatest domestic energy resource of all time.  I have been promoting the technology for years, particularly for defense aircraft, but now is the time to expand this super clean fuel for use across America.
 
The plan would replace the current RFS by requiring 10 billion gallons of alternative fuel to be used in 2010 and increasing to 35 billion gallons by 2018.  The bill similarly builds upon the current RFS by requiring EPA to incorporate the newer qualifying fuels into the credit trading system.
 
I have been seeking to increase U.S. energy security for years.  I am glad that the President has stepped up and taken this issue head-on.  The proposal deserves careful and proper consideration.  The American people require as much.  I look forward to working with my colleagues to improve U.S. domestic energy security while fully considering public health and welfare.
 
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Opening Statement: Hearing on the Nomination of Lieutenant General Robert Van Antwerp, Jr.

Wednesday, April 18, 2007

Thank you Madam Chairman for holding this hearing today.  As has been noted, Lieutenant General Robert Van Antwerp is currently Commander of the U.S. Army Accessions Command.  His nomination to be Chief of Engineers comes at a very challenging time for the Army Corps, but he is certainly well qualified and highly regarded.  I have no doubt that he will be successful at this new post. 

Although General Van’s nomination is officially the jurisdiction of the Armed Services Committee, I think it is important that this Committee have a chance to hear from him prior to his confirmation.  The Armed Services Committee, of which I am also a member, held a hearing and approved his nomination last month.  There we heard from General Van on the wide range of issues that are the responsibility of the Chief, but it is this Committee that has the expertise regarding the Civil Works mission of the Corps of Engineers.
 
The new Chief will face many difficult decisions and management challenges just within the Civil Works mission.  He will need to oversee the continued rebuilding and improvement of the hurricane protection system in South Louisiana, with all of the engineering difficulties that presents.  He will need to continue implementation of the many changes that have begun as a result of the hurricanes down there, such as the emphasis on integrated water resources management and the use of risk assessment tools to guide our decisions and inform the public. 
 
As the new Chief, General Van would take charge of a vast regulatory program that needs to begin providing clarity and certainty to the regulated community in the wake of two Supreme Court decisions that haven’t seemed to clarify much of anything.
 
The new Chief will need to implement whatever new policy provisions are included in the WRDA bill we all hope to have enacted as soon as possible.  In particular, both House and Senate bills include various so-called “Corps reform” provisions.  Whatever the final mix is, General Van as Chief of Engineers would be responsible for ensuring that these items are incorporated into the Corps procedures efficiently and effectively.
 
Finally, on a note specific to my home state of Oklahoma – General Van, over the past four years, state and federal agencies have devoted much resources and effort to remediation and resident assistance at the Tar Creek Superfund Site in northeastern Oklahoma.  I want to get your commitment to make the work at Tar Creek a top priority and to ensure timely cooperation with state agencies that are involved in assisting the area residents.
 
General Van, upon confirmation you will face many difficult tasks, but I have every confidence that you will meet these challenges and be a strong leader for the Corps of Engineers.
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In Case You Missed It...Climate Change Debate Invalid When Only One Side Is Heard (John Kollias, San Antonio Express News, April 17, 2007)

San Antonio Express-News

Comment: Climate change debate invalid when only one side is heard

April 17, 2007

 By John Kollias

John Kollias is a local businessman and radio talk show host.

Web link

The mainstream media have bludgeoned us continuously for years with their dire predictions of global catastrophes that are supposedly caused by mankind's "pollution" of the environment with carbon dioxide. And anyone who disagrees with this scenario is a segmented worm or the devil or worse.

As Rebeca Chapa states in her April 5 column, "if you are a naysayer of the human-activity-as-an-agent-of-climate-change theory, you may find yourself increasingly frozen out of the debate."

Really? What debate? I have yet to see the mainstream media give space to the hundreds of eminent scientists who do not believe human activity is causing "global warming." On the contrary, Chapa says in the same column, "The evidence to support climate change is irrefutable." (Notice, she does not say humans caused climate change.)

To all on the left who have "drunk the global warming Kool-Aid," let me throw a little cold water on your anti-industrial parade by reminding you of some "inconvenient truths," to borrow a phrase. If the media were not either intellectually lazy or guilty of having a political agenda about global warming, they could easily ascertain, as I did, that man-made global warming is, to quote Sen. James Inhofe, R-Okla., "the greatest hoax ever perpetrated on the American people."

By merely reading one book on the subject, you could begin to have an informed opinion instead of regurgitating the party line of the left. That book is "The Politically Incorrect Guide to Global Warming and Environmentalism" by Christopher C. Horner.

Here are some facts and quotations you may find interesting:

Concerning the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change that Chapa refers to, Julian Morris of the United Kingdom-based International Policy Network notes, "The IPCC is not a scientific body: it is a consensus-oriented political body. Further, the choice of authors and reviewers as well as the final review of its reports is conducted by government officials, who may or may not be scientists. These documents (summaries) generally mischaracterize the underlying work. The summaries, though, are typically the only part a reporter or politician's speech writer ever reads."

According to Professor Dennis Bray of Geesthacht, Germany, in a recent survey of climate scientist only 9.4 percent of respondents "strongly agree" that global warming is caused by human activity and only 22.8 percent "strongly agree" that IPCC reports accurately reflect a consensus within climate science.

The vast majority of the "scientists" referred to by Al Gore & Co. as supporting his viewpoints are not qualified to do so. An analysis of Citizens for a Sound Economy research puts 90 percent of the 2,600 "scientists" alleged to be experts by the left-wing group Ozone Action into this category, and only one of these "scientists" is actually a climatologist.

As spoken by Professor Bob Caster of the Marine Geophysical Laboratory in Australia, "Gore's circumstantial arguments are so weak that they are pathetic. It is simply incredible that they, and his film, are commanding public attention."

Greenpeace co-founder, and now skeptic of climate alarmism and green pressure groups, Patrick Moore lectured the U.K.'s Royal Society about playing a political blame game: "It appears to be the policy of the Royal Society to stifle dissent and silence anyone who may have doubts about the connection between global warming and human activity. That kind or repression seems more suited to the Inquisition than to a modern, respected scientific body."

So, please, let's start a real debate about global warming, and let the chips fall where they may. Claiming "scientific consensus" is both deceiving (because it is not true) and meaningless. After all, the "scientific consensus" used to be that the Earth was flat, that the sun traveled around the Earth and, until 30 years ago, that we were entering a new ice age.

 

In Case You Missed It...Global Warming Fears Overblown (Richard Lindzen, Newsweek, April 16, 2007)

NEWSWEEK

Global Warming Fears Overblown

By Richard S. Lindzen

Lindzen is the Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Meteorology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. His research has always been funded exclusively by the U.S. government. He receives no funding from any energy companies.

April 16, 2007

Judging from the media in recent months, the debate over global warming is now over. There has been a net warming of the earth over the last century and a half, and our greenhouse gas emissions are contributing at some level. Both of these statements are almost certainly true. What of it? Recently many people have said that the earth is facing a crisis requiring urgent action. This statement has nothing to do with science. There is no compelling evidence that the warming trend we've seen will amount to anything close to catastrophe. What most commentators—and many scientists—seem to miss is that the only thing we can say with certainly about climate is that it changes. The earth is always warming or cooling by as much as a few tenths of a degree a year; periods of constant average temperatures are rare. Looking back on the earth's climate history, it's apparent that there's no such thing as an optimal temperature—a climate at which everything is just right. The current alarm rests on the false assumption not only that we live in a perfect world, temperaturewise, but also that our warming forecasts for the year 2040 are somehow more reliable than the weatherman's forecast for next week.

A warmer climate could prove to be more beneficial than the one we have now. Much of the alarm over climate change is based on ignorance of what is normal for weather and climate. There is no evidence, for instance, that extreme weather events are increasing in any systematic way, according to scientists at the U.S. National Hurricane Center, the World Meteorological Organization and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (which released the second part of this year's report earlier this month). Indeed, meteorological theory holds that, outside the tropics, weather in a warming world should be less variable, which might be a good thing.

In many other respects, the ill effects of warming are overblown. Sea levels, for example, have been increasing since the end of the last ice age. When you look at recent centuries in perspective, ignoring short-term fluctuations, the rate of sea-level rise has been relatively uniform (less than a couple of millimeters a year). There's even some evidence that the rate was higher in the first half of the twentieth century than in the second half. Overall, the risk of sea-level rise from global warming is less at almost any given location than that from other causes, such as tectonic motions of the earth's surface.

Many of the most alarming studies rely on long-range predictions using inherently untrustworthy climate models, similar to those that cannot accurately forecast the weather a week from now. Interpretations of these studies rarely consider that the impact of carbon on temperature goes down—not up—the more carbon accumulates in the atmosphere. Even if emissions were the sole cause of the recent temperature rise—a dubious proposition—future increases wouldn't be as steep as the climb in emissions.

Indeed, one overlooked mystery is why temperatures are not already higher. Various models predict that a doubling of CO2 in the atmosphere will raise the world's average temperature by as little as 1.5 degrees Celsius or as much as 4.5 degrees. The important thing about doubled CO2 (or any other greenhouse gas) is its "forcing"—its contribution to warming. At present, the greenhouse forcing is already about three-quarters of what one would get from a doubling of CO2. But average temperatures rose only about 0.6 degrees since the beginning of the industrial era, and the change hasn't been uniform—warming has largely occurred during the periods from 1919 to 1940 and from 1976 to 1998, with cooling in between. Researchers have been unable to explain this discrepancy.

Modelers claim to have simulated the warming and cooling that occurred before 1976 by choosing among various guesses as to what effect poorly observed volcanoes and unmeasured output from the sun have had. These factors, they claim, don't explain the warming of about 0.4 degrees C between 1976 and 1998. Climate modelers assume the cause must be greenhouse-gas emissions because they have no other explanation. This is a poor substitute for evidence, and simulation hardly constitutes explanation. Ten years ago climate modelers also couldn't account for the warming that occurred from about 1050 to 1300. They tried to expunge the medieval warm period from the observational record—an effort that is now generally discredited. The models have also severely underestimated short-term variability El Ni o and the Intraseasonal Oscillation. Such phenomena illustrate the ability of the complex and turbulent climate system to vary significantly with no external cause whatever, and to do so over many years, even centuries.

Is there any point in pretending that CO2 increases will be catastrophic? Or could they be modest and on balance beneficial? India has warmed during the second half of the 20th century, and agricultural output has increased greatly. Infectious diseases like malaria are a matter not so much of temperature as poverty and public-health policies (like eliminating DDT). Exposure to cold is generally found to be both more dangerous and less comfortable.

Moreover, actions taken thus far to reduce emissions have already had negative consequences without improving our ability to adapt to climate change. An emphasis on ethanol, for instance, has led to angry protests against corn-price increases in Mexico, and forest clearing and habitat destruction in Southeast Asia. Carbon caps are likely to lead to increased prices, as well as corruption associated with permit trading. (Enron was a leading lobbyist for Kyoto because it had hoped to capitalize on emissions trading.) The alleged solutions have more potential for catastrophe than the putative problem. The conclusion of the late climate scientist Roger Revelle—Al Gore's supposed mentor—is worth pondering: the evidence for global warming thus far doesn't warrant any action unless it is justifiable on grounds that have nothing to do with climate.

© 2007 Newsweek, Inc.

URL: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/17997788/site/newsweek/