By Congressman Paul E. Kanjorski
Several years ago, an unusually high number of homeowners in
the Poconos began to call me about their foreclosure problems stemming from
predatory mortgage lending practices. To learn more, I convened a hearing
in 2004 at East Stroudsburg University
. After that hearing, I worked to draft legislation aimed at ending many
of the worst practices.
My bill sought to license and monitor mortgage brokers. It also aimed to protect
against colluding appraisers who artificially inflated home values.
Moreover, it would have established strong underwriting standards for all subprime mortgages. Throughout 2005 and 2006, I
sought to develop a bipartisan compromise on these matters, but the House
Republican leadership halted these discussions.
In 2007, however, the Democratic House did finally pass
legislation that contained each of the essential elements found in my 2005
bill. Additionally, the mortgage broker licensing system that I first
proposed in 2005 did finally become law this summer. I am hopeful that
the Senate will now act on my other proposals to strengthen lending standards,
improve mortgage servicing, and enhance appraiser oversight.
The current economic crisis started with the collapse of the
housing bubble. Had my legislation become law in 2005, we may have saved
many families from foreclosure and prevented some of the country's largest financial institutions from collapsing. Instead,
we now must clean up the mess of reckless cowboy capitalists who let their
greed overwhelm their own common sense.
With some hard work, patience, and common goals, we can get
our economy back on track, restore confidence, and put in place a modern
regulatory system. We have already started that work. In addition
to improving mortgage lending, I have long pushed for regulating complex financial derivatives and requiring greater disclosures
by hedge funds. With a Democratic Congress and President, I have no doubt
that next year these proposals and others will form the basis for a new
regulatory structure for the financial services industry.
For far too long, too many people believed that government
is not the solution to our problems. Instead, they viewed government as
the problem. President Bush's disastrous economic
policies of the last eight years have ended that thinking. Unfettered
markets cannot control reckless greed. The era of deregulation is over.
Effective government regulation must rein in the worst
excesses of the private sector. We cannot,
however, let these regulations strangle the creativity and entrepreneurial
spirit of the American people. It is a delicate balance, and I look
forward to taking on this tremendous challenge. Always foremost in my
mind as our first priority will be protecting the savings, homes, rights, and
financial security of American consumers.
We face some tough economic times
ahead, but I am convinced that we will emerge from this crisis stronger than
ever, as long as we live by the fundamental values that made our country
great: We must learn to live within our means, we must take care of our
neighbors, and everyone must play by the rules. Together, we can do this.
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