U.S. Senator Russ Feingold
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Fact Sheet - Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction (SIGIR)

November - December 2006

For over three years, U.S. Senator Russ Feingold has led the effort to create and extend the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction (SIGIR.) The SIGIR serves as a watchdog over the billions of U.S. taxpayer dollars allocated for Iraq reconstruction. The SIGIR's office has been effective in its role, uncovering a wide range of problems relating to the waste, fraud and abuse of U.S. taxpayer funds in Iraq.

The SIGIR has now issued 73 audit reports with 243 recommendations for program improvement, produced 65 project assessments, and has seized over $17 million in assets. Overall, the SIGIR estimates that the financial impact of its operations totals $1.87 billion. The SIGIR's work has also resulted in the arrests of five individuals and convictions of four who were defrauding the U.S. government, and has shed light on tens of millions of dollars in waste.

Feingold Offers Legislation Creating the Office of the SIGIR

October 2003 - During the debate on S. 1689, the $87 Iraq Supplemental Appropriations Bill, Senator Feingold successfully added an amendment establishing an Inspector General, as part of the Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA), to oversee the use of U.S. taxpayer dollars sent to Iraq. The CPA IG will eventually become the SIGIR

Feingold Works to Extend the Office of the SIGIR

June 2004 - Senator Feingold offers an amendment to S.2400, the FY2005 Defense Authorization bill, to ensure that the independent IG continues to monitor U.S. dollars meant for reconstruction efforts in Iraq after the transfer of sovereignty to the Iraqis. Feingold’s amendment is included in the final version of the Defense Authorization bill. Without the Feingold amendment, that oversight would have disappeared at the end of 2004. The office is now known as Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction.

July 2005 - Senator Feingold and Senator Susan Collins (R-ME) offer an amendment to HR 3057, the Foreign Operations Appropriations Bill to extend the SIGIR’s tenure until 10 months after 80 percent of the funds are actually expended. The amendment also authorizes $30 million for the SIGIR. The amendment is accepted into the bill.

June 2006 – Senator Feingold introduces an amendment to S. 2766, the FY2007 Defense authorization bill, to strengthen the oversight and monitoring capabilities of the SIGIR. The amendment, which was cosponsored by Collins as well as Senators Leahy, Lieberman, Levin, and Salazar, passes the Senate. However, a modified version of Feingold’s amendment is included in the final conference report along with a set termination date of October 1, 2007 for the office of the SIGIR. The termination date was inserted at the last minute by Republican House conferees.

October 2006 – Feingold calls the final version of the Defense Authorization Act, which includes a set termination date for the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction (SIGIR), troubling. "This termination plan means that billions of dollars will go without proper oversight and auditing. American taxpayers deserve to know where their money is going in this costly war and that it is being used effectively and efficiently," Feingold said.

November 2006 – Feingold joins Senator Susan Collins (R-ME) and others in introducing legislation to extend the mandate of the SIGIR. The legislation passes unanimously as an amendment to the Military Construction and Veterans Affairs appropriations bill. A stand-alone version of the bill later passes the Senate, as well.

December 2006 – Congress passes the bipartisan legislation Feingold cosponsored to extend the mandate of SIGIR. "The President should quickly sign this bill into law to ensure sufficient oversight of billions of U.S. taxpayer dollars being spent on reconstruction efforts in Iraq," Feingold said.

December 21, 2006 – The President signs the Collins-Feingold bill extending the mandate of SIGIR into law.