Legislative Update by Congressman Mike Ross

Hurricane Katrina’s Aftermath
 
September 9, 2005
 
This week, my colleagues and I returned to our nation’s capital after the August District Work Period.  In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina and what is arguably the worst natural disaster in our nation’s history, much of the business at hand focused on ways to assist hurricane victims and to ensure the United States is better equipped to deal with disasters of such magnitude.  Congress has allocated $62.3 billion for Emergency Supplemental Appropriations for Disaster Relief in the vast 90,000 square mile region affected by Hurricane Katrina.  
 
In Arkansas alone, there are estimated to be more than 50,000 people – our very own neighbors from Mississippi and Louisiana - who evacuated their homes and are staying with family and friends, and at hotels, churches, church camps, and convention centers.  Perhaps most remarkably, families throughout Arkansas have opened their homes and provided hospitality to perfect strangers who have nowhere else to turn.  
 
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), which solely exists to help the nation prepare for and recover from significant catastrophes, failed to take immediate action following Hurricane Katrina, and needlessly jeopardized the lives and created intolerable conditions for untold thousands of men, women and children.  Part of the reason for FEMA's slow response to victims of Hurricane Katrina is that it currently exists under the complicated and bureaucratic structure of the Department of Homeland Security. When FEMA was a stand-alone agency and reported directly to the President, it was able to respond to disasters in a much more efficient and timely manner.  By restoring FEMA to its status as an independent agency, our nation will undoubtedly be better prepared to handle natural disasters of catastrophic nature in the future.
 
This week, I co-sponsored legislation which would remove FEMA from the Department of Homeland Security.  The legislation, introduced by Congressman John Dingell (MI-15), mandates that the Director of FEMA be a cabinet-level official, report directly to the President, and establishes two Deputy Directors within FEMA, one to focus on natural disasters and one for terrorism related disasters.  
 
As I traveled throughout the rural Fourth Congressional District of Arkansas in the days following Hurricane Katrina, I witnessed firsthand already inflated gas prices jump from $2.45 to $3.25 overnight.  In an effort to address these outrageous gas prices, the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, of which I am a member, held a hearing entitled, “Recovering from Hurricane Katrina.”  Additionally, I have written a letter to the Federal Trade Commission requesting the FTC conduct an immediate investigation of the status of our nation's oil companies and refineries, how the devastation of Hurricane Katrina has impacted our domestic oil industry, and what can be done to ensure that climbing gas prices are not a result of unfair price gouging.  Price gouging following such a catastrophic event is intolerable and must be investigated. 
 
As our nation struggles to recoup from the devastation to our Gulf States, I will work with colleagues on both sides of the aisle to ensure our nation is prepared for future catastrophes on American soil. I urge you to visit my website, www.house.gov/ross and click on hot topics for information regarding the ongoing relief and recovery efforts for our southern neighbors.

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