July 28, 2003
Erin Holmes –
Chicago Daily Herald
An Evanston
Democrat who traveled this weekend to U.S. detention facilities in
Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, said she's satisfied with conditions there but
disturbed by the lack of legal rights prisoners are given.
U.S. Rep. Jan
Schakowsky spent about six hours Saturday at the Naval Base, home to about 650
prisoners being held as part of the war on terrorism.
In barracks where fans
helped ward off the heavy heat, she watched the prisoners - most of them from
Afghanistan - read the Quran and talk with each other through mesh-sided cells.
She also noted a nearby "state-of-the-art" hospital.
"It's clear to me that
they're held in conditions that are humane," Schakowsky said Sunday. "The
problem is their legal rights. There is no due process, there's no legal
process, there's no defined way that we can look at to determine that those
individuals are in fact guilty."
She said she's
concerned that prisoners there, unlike those in America, get no access to an
attorney until they're actually charged. Plus, she said, they can be held at
Guantanamo until the end of the war - a date she said is indefinite given that
the war is unconventional.
"Is it five years? Ten
years? Forever?" she questioned.
U.S. Rep. Mark Kirk, a
Highland Park Republican who has not been to Guantanamo but has been in the
military, said he sees things a little differently.
"People who want to
kill Americans should not be let out," he said Sunday. "People who have
dedicated their lives to the leadership of Osama bin Laden should not be
released."
Schakowsky's concerns
are:
• Basic human rights
issues for those involved, most of whom are presumed guilty.
• The safety of U.S.
soldiers overseas, who she worries could be at risk of being held as prisoners
and treated the same way as those in Cuba.
• U.S. reputation
during a time of international tension. She said a lack of due process for
Guantanamo Bay prisoners, guilty or not, could make the country vulnerable to
criticism.
Schakowsky said she'll
push to give the prisoners more legal representation.
Conditions at the base
have been criticized highly in the past, particularly in the early days of the
war on terrorism.
Schakowsky, whose
district includes most of Des Plaines, journeyed to Guantanamo Bay with members
of the U.S. Helsinki Commission, or the Commission on Security and Cooperation
in Europe. The trip was led by U.S. Rep. Chris Smith, a New Jersey Republican
and commission chairman.
The panel monitors
diplomatic efforts and human rights issues and tries to prevent conflicts in 55
nations participating in the Organization for Security and Cooperation in
Europe.
That organization this
month adopted a resolution deploring the Guantanamo situation.
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