February 11th 2003
By
CHARLES POPE
SEATTLE
POST-INTELLIGENCER
WASHINGTON -- Sen. Patty
Murray yesterday sought to intensify pressure on the White House and
federal regulators to explain why a nationwide effort to alert
people about the dangers of asbestos was withdrawn.
In
separate letters to Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Christy Todd
Whitman and John Graham, a senior official in the Office of Management and
Budget, Murray, D-Wash., asked for documentation to support the
government's decision last year not to issue a warning about widely available
insulation laced with asbestos.
At issue
is insulation sold under the name Zonolite that contains trace amounts of
asbestos. The insulation was mined and sold by W.R. Grace & Co., and according
to EPA material could be in 15 million to 35 million buildings.
According to Murray and published reports, the EPA finished work
last spring on a campaign to warn people about the dangers of asbestos-tainted
insulation that was produced from a mine operated by Grace in Libby, Mont.
The EPA
eventually declared that operation a Superfund site, a candidate for cleanup
because it poses a risk to human health or the environment. The public warning,
however, was never made. Grace has insisted that the insulation posed no health
threat.
At least
200 men and women from Libby have died from diseases caused by exposure to
asbestos-tainted vermiculite mined from Libby, and hundreds more are sick. The
asbestos levels in the town, however, are far higher than the level found in
the insulation.
In the
letter to Whitman, Murray and 10 other congressional Democrats ask for a wide
array of information, including all correspondence with OMB and Grace. The
five-page letter, which a Murray aide likened to a subpoena, also
asks if the EPA calculated "the level of exposure to asbestos" from products
mined from Libby and sold across the country.
EPA
officials did not respond to requests for comment last night, but an agency
spokesman said last week a nationwide campaign to educate people about the
dangers of Zonolite would be unveiled in six weeks.
OMB
officials referred all questions to the EPA.
In the
letter to Graham, Murray said she is "concerned that the federal
government is not doing enough to warn homeowners and workers nationwide about
risks from products made with the vermiculite once mined there."
"In
particular," she wrote, "we want to understand OMB's role in EPA's decision to
pull back from issuing a public warning to consumers and workers about the
risks of Zonolite insulation, which was produced from vermiculite mined in
Libby and is contaminated with asbestos."
Others
signing the letters were Sens. Patrick Leahy of Vermont; Maria Cantwell of
Washington; Hillary Rodham Clinton of New York; Jim Jeffords of Vermont, and
Mark Dayton of Minnesota; and Reps. Henry Waxman of California; Jan Schakowsky
of Illinois; Betty McCollum of Minnesota; Jerold Nadler of New York, and
Sherrod Brown of Ohio. |