January 8th, 2003
By
Eric Krol
Daily Herald
President Bush pitched
his latest cure-all for the ailing economy Tuesday in
Chicago, asking
Congress to eliminate all tax on stock dividends, issue immediate
tax rebates to parents and extend aid to the jobless.
"We cannot be satisfied until every
part of our economy is healthy and vigorous," Bush told an estimated 2,600
movers and shakers during a half-hour speech at an Economic Club of Chicago
luncheon in a downtown hotel. "We will not rest until every business has a
chance to grow, and every person who wants to find work can find a job."
Suburban families who are middle
class or higher and seniors who hold income-earning stocks would benefit from
Bush's plan. And those thrown out of work recently from layoffs at places like
United Airlines and Motorola also would benefit from new personal accounts of
up to $3,000 to help find new jobs.
The president's plan drew immediate
criticism from some Democrats who argue the 10-year, $674 billion package takes
money away from the U.S. Treasury at a time when government spending deficits
are rising due to the war on terrorism. Others contend the plan provides too
much benefit to the rich at the expense of the poor.
"The economy is driven from the
bottom-up, but Republicans see it only one way, top down," said U.S. Rep. Jan
Schakowsky, an Evanston Democrat whose district includes
Des Plaines. "The Republicans'
latest proposal is going to be more of the same trickle-down economics that
will continue to damage rather than stimulate the economy."
Democrats want to give $300 tax
rebates to all working Americans, extend unemployment benefits for six months
instead of three months and provide more aid to states.
But not all Democrats were bringing
up the class issue.
"It isn't good vs. evil or rich
versus poor. It's dealing with the economy in this nation," Democratic Chicago
Mayor Richard M. Daley said. "I believe that he hit a home run in the sense
that he talked to
Middle America. There's no quick fix. It can't be done in a year, this has to
be a commitment today and continue for a number of years."
The newest part of Bush's plan
would eliminate the tax on stock dividends, with the goal of spurring investors
to buy stock in companies that pay out their profits. Improving the
long-struggling stock market would boost people's pensions and retirement
plans. The White House estimated that nearly 10 million seniors who use
dividends to boost their retirement incomes would save an average of $936.
Congressman Phil Crane, a
Republican from Wauconda said he has long called for the elimination of the
"sick system" where businesses' profits are taxed, and then investors are taxed
again when they collect dividends. Crane, sworn into his 18th term Tuesday,
also suggested the estimated $674 billion cost of the Bush tax cuts would be
more than made up by a healthier economy.
Bush's plan also would speed up the
income tax rate reductions that began last year and were scheduled to dip again
in 2004 and 2006. If Congress approves the rate cuts, Bush would ask the U.S.
Treasury to revamp withholding tables immediately so that people would start
bringing home more in their paychecks.
In addition, families would get
instant rebate checks of $400 per child - an advance on speeding up the child
income tax credit from $600 to $1,000 per child from 2010 to this year. The
so-called marriage penalty phase-out also would be sped up to this year.
Bush's plan also would allow small
businesses to write off up to $75,000 of equipment purchases, up from the
current $25,000 limit. Alan Reynolds, a former chief economist at First Chicago
who is a scholar at the conservative Cato Institute, said that provision could
help the computer industry, which needs it.
The speech marked Bush's sixth
visit to Chicago
since becoming president two years ago, further indication he is trying to turn
around his double-digit loss in Illinois to Democrat Al Gore in 2000.
Cuts: Withholding rates could be
changed right away to leave more in your paycheck.
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