WASHINGTON,
D.C. – U.S. Representative Jan Schakowsky (D-IL) earlier this week participated
in two days of hearings before the House Banking Committee on the Holocaust-era
assets restitution process.
Deputy
Treasury Secretary Stuart Eizenstat; World Jewish Congress Secretary General
Rabbi Israel Singer; Avraham Hirchson, Chairman, Knesset Committee for
the Return of Jewish Property; former Secretary of State and Chairman of
the International Commission on Holocaust Era Insurance Claims Lawrence
Eagleburger and others testified before the committee. The issues
discussed included the latest developments on negotiations dealing with
financial settlements on slave and forced labor, unpaid insurance policies,
Swiss bank accounts and artwork taken by the Nazis.
Schakowsky
raised many issues during the hearings. Among them is her concern
over the length of time Holocaust survivors and families of victims have
had to wait to receive some measure of compensation for their suffering.
In addition, she questioned witnesses about the refusal of several major
insurance companies to make available to the public files containing the
names of policyholders with potential claims.
Schakowsky
will continue to closely monitor the process and plans to stay in close
contact with all those involved in the negotiations.
Below
is Schakowsky’s opening statement before the Banking Committee.
STATEMENT
OF U.S. REPRESENTATIVE JAN SCHAKOWSKY (D-IL)
HOUSE
BANKING COMMITTEE
FEBRUARY
9, 2000
“Mr.
Chairman, I first want to thank you and to commend you for convening this
hearing and on your continuing leadership on this important issue.
You understand the importance of commemorating the Holocaust and in seeking
to provide, when possible, some restitution for those who suffered during
this tragic period in our history.
“As
you know, members of Congress have a responsibility to address this issue
fairly and completely for our constituents, for those who periled by the
hands of the Nazi regime and for the survivors and for humanity.
I have a particular responsibility since the district I represent includes
Skokie, Illinois, home to numerous aging Holocaust survivors and family
members of victims.
“As
we are all profoundly aware, victims and survivors of the Holocaust were
robbed of much more than art, insurance policies, bank accounts, property
and other material and financial assets. Millions lost their lives.
Countless others were brutalized, enslaved, raped and deprived the opportunity
to observe their religion. Additionally, those who lived to tell
the gruesome tales of the holocaust era from a first hand perspective were
robbed of their childhood and livelihood. They had their family history
and their whole world stripped away.
“We
cannot even attempt to repay them for the suffering and the loss.
What we can do is honor holocaust victims and survivors by never allowing
our children to forget what happened and by denouncing in the strongest
of terms, rhetoric and behavior that is tainted with the reminiscence of
the Nazi era. This necessity is, unfortunately, made all the more
evident by recent developments in the government of Austria and elsewhere.
We must also make every effort to provide as much financial and material
restitution to those who are entitled to them in a timely manner.
“I
want to thank the distinguished individuals who are here to testify and
to commend them and the many organizations working for justice in the name
of those who have suffered as a result of the Holocaust. We have
witnessed some progress with Holocaust restitution issues as well as some
obstacles. I appreciate this opportunity to discuss the current details
of negotiations and the status of efforts to return assets to the rightful
recipients.
“I
am honored to be here with all of you today and I look forward to your
testimony. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.” |