WASHINGTON,
D.C. – In a letter, U.S. Representative Jan Schakowsky (D-IL) warned President
Bush not to reverse a Clinton Executive Order that is helping African nations
gain access to affordable HIV/AIDS drugs without violating U.S. trade policies.
The Executive Order was issued on May 10, 2000 and titled “Access to HIV/AIDS
Pharmaceuticals and Medical Technologies.”
“Reversing
this policy poses a grave threat to global security,” Schakowsky warned.
She attended the U.N. Security Council meeting where this crisis was designated
a global security threat.
Schakowsky,
Representative Barbara Lee (D-CA) and a bipartisan group of members also
called on the President to meet with them immediately to discuss this issue
before taking any actions that will threaten the lives of millions of Africans
and U.S. national security. More than 12 million people have died
of AIDS in Sub Saharan Africa.
After
Schakowsky and others criticized U.S. policies of putting politics and
profits ahead of access to affordable HIV/AIDS drugs for nations like South
Africa, President Clinton issued that Executive Order changing U.S. trade
policies. However, Schakowsky believes that more must be done to
ensure that developing countries are free to pursue access to affordable
HIV/AIDS drugs and will continue to take a lead role on this issue.
In
addition to Schakowsky and Lee, the letter was signed by Representatives,
Waxman, Leach, Conyers, Bonoir, Sherrod Brown, Sanders, Nadler, Baldwin,
Farr, Lampson, Jackson-Lee, Fank, Crowley, George Miller, Christian-Christensen,
McDermott, Filner, Kildee, Berman, Carolyn Maloney, Delahunt, Honda, Harman,
Payne, Cummings, Eddie Bernice Johnson, and Bishop.
January
26, 2001
The
Honorable George Walker Bush
President
of the United States
1600
Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington,
DC 20500
Dear
Mr. President:
We
write to you today as members of Congress who have been deeply involved
in finding ways to expand access to affordable HIV and AIDS drugs for the
sub-Saharan Africa, to request a meeting. We worked hard to convince the
previous administration to issue the May 10, 2000 Executive Order titled
“Access to HIV/AIDS Pharmaceuticals and Medical Technologies.” We
are concerned because it has been reported in the Pittsburgh Post Gazette,
Bloomberg News and elsewhere that you may rescind that Executive Order.
We believe this would be a mistake, we urge you not to take such action,
and request that you meet with us to discuss this issue.
The
HIV/AIDS crisis in Africa not only presents a moral imperative for a U.S.
role, but poses a serious threat to our security and that of the international
community. Last year the United Nations Security Council designated
the problem as a global security threat.
As
you know, Africa bears the brunt of the HIV/AIDS crisis. In sub-Saharan
Africa, between one-third and one-fifth of all children have already been
orphaned by AIDS. Twelve million men, women, and children in Africa have
already died of AIDS. Today in Africa, 5,500 people are buried daily because
of AIDS and, according to UNAIDS, that number is expected to more than
double in the next ten years. This disease will claim more lives
than all the armed conflicts of the last century combined. But for
most of the continent’s population, life-saving drugs are not accessible
due to exorbitant prices.
In
the past, numerous African nations were dissuaded by the United States
from taking steps to make some of these critical drugs more affordable.
We believe that the Executive Order issued on May 10, 2000 was a step in
the right direction and should be strengthened and not reversed.
In the first days of your Administration you have made a commendable effort
of reaching out to members of Congress on both sides of the aisle.
We believe that this is an issue that warrants dialogue and, again, urge
you to meet with us before taking any action that would restrict the efforts
sub-Saharan African nations are taking to deal with the HIV/AIDS crisis.
Thank
you for your consideration of our request. We look forward to your
response. |