WASHINGTON,
D.C. – During House debate on the Accountability of Tax Dollars Act of
2002, H.R. 4685, U.S. Representative Jan Schakowsky (D-IL) said, “It is
our patriotic duty to ensure that every tax dollar is accounted for and
that agencies, like the Department of Defense, which cannot account for
over $1 trillion, clean up their books and their acts.”
H.R.
4685 would improve the financial accountability of the executive branch
by requiring audits of financial statement. “Unfortunately,” Schakowsky
added, “this bill provides no funds to pay for those audits,” Furthermore,
Schakowsky expressed her disappointment the House, at the behest of the
White House, passed a weaker bill than the one approved by the Government
Efficiency, Financial Management and Intergovernmental Relations Subcommittee.
“If
there is any time in our history that we should be demanding greater accountability
from government agencies, it is today,” Schakowsky said.
Below
is the text of Schakowsky’s statement:
I
rise in support of H.R. 4685, the Accountability of Tax Dollars Act of
2002. It is yet another bill to improve the financial accountability
of the executive branch agencies. The bill before us today extends
the requirement for audited financial statements to nearly all executive
branch agencies. Unfortunately, this bill provides no funds to pay
for those audits. The result is that the money spent to pay for these
audits would otherwise be used by the Inspectors General to investigate
waste, fraud, and abuse. I believe strongly that Congress should
fund what is authorizes.
I
have been pleased to work with the gentleman from California on this and
his other financial management activities in the Committee on Government
Reform. We share a belief that sound financial management gives us
greater freedom to fund the many important programs designed to help the
public, and that shoddy financial management directly impacts every taxpayer
in this country and particularly harms the most vulnerable of our citizens.
Bad
financial management is a double crime. First, it is wrong to disregard
the value of taxpayer funds by wasting them through mismanagement.
Second, it denies taxpayers the services for which they have paid through
taxes.
Unfortunately,
the bill we have on the floor today is not the bill we passed out of our
Subcommittee. The bill we passed included a section that required
the agencies covered under this bill to conform to the accounting standards
set out in the Federal Financial Management Improvement Act of 1996.
The Administration insisted that those provisions be stripped from the
bill or it would block the bill from coming before the House today.
I
find this turn of events disappointing. I am disappointed because
we are passing a weaker bill than should be passed and because we are acquiescing
to an unreasonable demand by the Bush administration.
Our
actions send a signal to the public that Congress is not serious about
accounting standards. If there is any time in our history that we
should be demanding greater accountability from government agencies, it
is today.
Requiring
agencies to follow the standards of the Federal Financial Management Improvement
Act is not new. In fact, every year, as part of its financial review
of the executive branch, GAO reports to Congress on whether each agency
is conforming with the provisions of this act. The act requires agencies
to put in place policies and systems that lead to sound financial management
on a day to day basis. Frankly, I am puzzled that the Bush administration
opposes this kind of sound financial management.
It
has been reported that several members of the administration have profited
from the shady accounting practices at Enron, Quest, and WorldCom. Some
have speculated that, having benefited so wildly from lax accounting standards,
the administration wants to bring Enronesque accounting to the federal
government. I don’t believe that is the case.
I
do believe that something far more cynical is at work. This administration
talks a lot about its management initiatives and improving accountability
in the government. However, it is very careful to make sure that
it is OMB that sets the rules by which agencies are graded. I am
afraid that the administration’s opposition to the accounting standards
that were in this bill is just one more attempt to make sure that OMB,
and not Congress, sets the standards by which agencies are judged.
It is very easy to claim success when you define what success is.
The
bill before us today is not just about accounting standards. The
title is the Accountability for Tax Dollars Act, and I would like to speak
to that topic.
The
chart in the well shows the federal deficit and surpluses for the years
1980 to 2001, and projections of the deficit through 2010. As you can see,
after a few years of surplus at the end of the Clinton Administration we
are back to the deficit spending of the Reagan and Bush Sr. administrations.
I
believe that it is important for the American public to understand just
who is accountable for this situation. The administration would like
the public to believe that the recession and the attacks of last September
are responsible for these deficits. That is not true.
The
second chart, based on data from the Congressional Budget Office, shows
that the single biggest cause of the deficits this year and into the future
is the Bush tax cut.
When
President Clinton signaled to the world that he was serious about balancing
the budget it had an important effect. International investment began
to flow into the U.S. economy, and was one of the engines of the expansion
of the 1990s. These deficits will have the opposite effect, holding
back the economy and taking a toll on everyone.
We
have already seen that happening. Last week the Department of Commerce
announced that the poverty rate was up and household income was down.
The last time we saw poverty go up and income go down was during the recession
in 1991.
Mr.
Speaker, I support the bill before us today. However, it is unfortunate
that we are not also passing my bill – the First Things First Act.
My bill truly addresses the problem of accountability for tax dollars by
preventing further implementation of the Bush tax cut’s provisions that
overwhelmingly benefit the rich and are fueling the Bush recession.
My bill puts further implementation of the tax cuts for the top brackets
on hold until we can pay for the needs created by the terrorist attacks
last year; until we can ensure the solvency of the Social Security and
Medicare Trust funds; until we can provide a comprehensive prescription
drug benefit under Medicare; until we can ensure federal funding for school
modernization and hiring 100,000 teachers; and until we reduce the number
of people who face homelessness and substandard housing.
Mr.
Speaker, I ask that my colleagues pass the bill before us today, and I
ask my colleagues to be truly accountable to the American public for their
tax dollars. It is our patriotic duty to ensure that every tax dollar
is accounted for and that agencies, like the DoD, which cannot for over
$1 trillion, clean up their books and their acts. |