CHICAGO,
IL – U.S. Representative Jan Schakowsky (D-IL) today addressed the American
Federation of Government Employees Convention in Chicago. Schakowsky
is a dues-paying member of the Union of Needletrades, Industrial, and Textile
Employees (UNITE!). Below is Schakowsky’s statement.
Over
the past 2 years, we have seen a coordinated and concerted effort by Republicans
to attack public employees through (1) budget cuts, (2) privatization and
deregulation and (3) anti-union activities.
The
Bush budget proposes cuts in everything from job training (down $686 million)
to environment (down $461 million) to elementary and secondary education
initiatives (down $90 million). The proposed budget doesn’t provide
pay parity in agencies like the SEC and cuts administrative resources for
Medicare. Non-homeland security domestic programs are cut 4.7% below
the level just to maintain purchasing power at the 2002 level.
These
cuts are not necessary. Last summer, we had a $5.6 trillion surplus
– a surplus that has disappeared not because of spending on homeland security
(which accounts for 12% of the disappearing surplus) but because of tax
cuts for millionaires. According to the Congressional Budget Office,
those tax cuts are the single biggest reason why we now have a deficit
instead of a surplus -- (39% of the disappeared surplus).
Those
tax cuts serve two purposes – they reward rich Republican contributors
and they shrink government by eliminating the revenues needed to fund education,
the environment, health care, food and water safety, and other vital initiatives.
In
addition to cutting funding, the Republican leadership and White House
are pushing privatization/deregulation. They insist that government
functions be contracted out and demand that every agency come up with a
list of everything that can be privatized. They brought in Tom White
from Enron to be Secretary of the Army and bring energy deregulation to
the military. They want to turn Medicare over to HMOs and Social
Security over to Wall Street.
Deregulation
hasn’t been a success for airline passengers, telephone or cable users
or energy consumers – but it hasn’t stopped them. If it makes profit
for their friends, it doesn’t matter.
The
third leg of this attack is to go after unions – everything from denying
whistleblower protections to employees or threatening paycheck deception
or taking away the rights to join a union at all. This is the same
administration that acted early on to reverse the Clinton executive order
banning companies that violate labor laws from receiving government contracts.
The Bush message: violators have nothing to fear – go after your
workers and you can still get a lucrative government contract.
The
latest evidence of this anti-union attack is the Department of Homeland
Security bill. Over 177,000 employees would be transferred to the
new department, many of them are now union members. The bill gives
the President and the new Secretary the right to take away Department employees’
rights to form unions and bargain collectively if they determine their
work directly affects national security. But it also gives them the
ability to erode the power of unions where they do exist.
Here
is the description of this provision from the factsheet on the bill:
Any
new system must generally allow employees to form unions and bargain collectively,
although under the bill either the president or DHS secretary could exempt
employees engaged in intelligence or other word that directly affects national
security. (Currently, only the president is authorized to exempt
groups of employees from union representation based on national security
grounds.) Moreover, unlike current law, employee collective bargaining
rights in any new system would not necessarily include any of the following
features – the requirement that agencies recognize elected unions as the
exclusive representative of employees; a right to have union representatives
present at grievances; the requirement to mediate disputes with unions
in the case of an impasse; or a prohibition on an agency from discouraging
union membership.
This
is an outrageous provision – if you have a union it may have no right to
protect your interests – added by the Republican leadership before the
bill went to the House floor. No Democratic leadership would have
done so.
Many
issues over the past few years have been decided by a handful of votes,
virtually by party line. A switch of one vote would have defeated
fast track in 2001; a switch of two votes would have stopped the trade
bill this June. A switch of two votes would have stopped fast track.
A switch of two votes would have defeated the economic stimulus bill in
the House that gave Enron $254 million in retroactive alternative minimum
tax payments but provided no assistance for laid-off workers. A switch
of three votes would have made HMOs fully liable for decisions that injure
or kill patients. A switch of five votes would have stopped corporate pension
loopholes that allow executives to profit while employees lose savings.
A switch of six votes would have gotten real unemployment and health assistance
to laid off airline workers last November. A switch of six votes would
have defeated the Republican bill that turned Medicare prescription drug
coverage over to private insurers. And a switch of eight votes would
have eliminated that anti-union provisions in the Department of Homeland
Security bill.
Taking
back the House in November means that we will have a pro-union leadership
in charge – Dick Gephardt and Nancy Pelosi instead of Dennis Hastert and
Tom DeLay. It means that Henry Waxman will be running the Government
Reform Committee and overseeing civil service laws – not Dan Burton. It
means that George Miller will be the chair of the Education and Labor Committee.
It means we will be able to fight offensive battles according to our schedule,
instead of playing defense in a game where the other side sets all the
rules.
Taking
back the House, keeping the Senate, winning statehouse and gubernatorial
elections here in Illinois and elsewhere – that is what will make the difference
for federal employees, public employees and all working families.
And
it will help set the stage for putting a pro-union Democrat in the White
House in 2004. The stakes are too high for anyone to sit it out between
now and November. We need a focused campaign plan to educate union
members, get those members to educate their friends and family and co-workers,
mobilize voters and get each voter to the polls on November 5. |