WASHINGTON,
D.C. – In a bipartisan letter organized by U.S. Representative Jan Schakowsky
(D-IL), a member of the Energy and Commerce Committee, 138 House members
warned that President Bush’s Clear Skies proposal “could weaken protections
that exist in current law regarding power plants’ emissions of mercury.”
Schakowsky
said, “Families across the country should be alarmed that President Bush
is directing Congress to weaken the Clean Air Act and, as a result, putting
at risk the public health of millions of children and pregnant mothers
who would be exposed to even greater levels of mercury. Both Democrats
and Republicans in Congress oppose this ill conceived plan and will work
to strengthen, not dismantle, our environmental laws.”
In
the letter to the President, the bipartisan coalition wrote, “The net effect
of the current draft of ‘Clear Skies’ could be to increase mercury emissions
compared to the limits in current law.”
“Mercury
emissions jeopardize the environment and public health, especially the
health of young children,” They added. “Mercury is a potent bioaccumulative
neurotoxin, which can hurt a developing fetus and young child. In
July 2000, the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences
agreed with Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) estimate that 60,000
newborns annually may be at risk for neurodevelopmental effects from in
utero exposure to mercury.”
“This
month, the Centers for Disease Control released a study that determined
that almost eight percent of the roughly 61 million American women of child-bearing
age had blood levels of mercury exceeding the precautionary standard set
by the EPA,” they continued.
The
members concluded, “Progress in reducing public exposure to mercury depends
upon strengthening the current Clean Air Act requirements for mercury.
We hope to work with you to ensure that human health is protected, by preventing
those requirements from being weakened.”
The
Bush Administration’s plan delays any mercury reductions to 2010 and then
allows 26 tons in 2010 and 15 tons through 2018. By contrast, the
current rules would be effective in 2008, and could reduce power plant
mercury emissions to a little as five tons per year.
Below
is the full text of the letter to President Bush:
{Attached}
June
30, 2003
President
George W. Bush
The
White House
1600
Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington,
DC 20500
Dear
President Bush:
We
commend your acknowledgment of the many public health and environmental
problems associated with the emissions of electric power plants.
We
are concerned that the current draft of the "Clear Skies" proposal could
weaken protections that exist in current law regarding power plants’ emissions
of mercury. If the current proposal became law, it could delay reductions
in mercury emissions from the electric generating sector beyond the current
law’s 2008 deadline. Moreover, power plant mercury emissions under
the current proposal could be three times the level expected if the current
law is enforced. As you noted, power plants are the single largest
source of mercury emissions in the United States. The net effect
of the current draft of "Clear Skies" could be to increase mercury emissions
compared to the limits in current law.
Mercury
emissions jeopardize the environment and public health, especially the
health of young children. Mercury is a potent bioaccumulative neurotoxin,
which can hurt a developing fetus and young child. In July 2000,
the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences agreed
with Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) estimate that 60,000 newborns
annually may be at risk for neurodevelopmental effects from in utero exposure
to mercury. This month, the Centers for Disease Control released
a study that determined that almost eight percent of the roughly 61 million
American women of child-bearing age had blood levels of mercury exceeding
the precautionary standard set by the EPA.
Human
exposure to mercury is primarily the result of eating fish contaminated
with mercury. The number of states issuing warnings for mercury rose
steadily from 27 states in 1993 to 44 states in 2002. In the past
seven years, the number of advisories warning the public not to eat fish
contaminated with mercury has more than doubled.
Progress
in reducing public exposure to mercury depends upon strengthening the current
Clean Air Act requirements for mercury. We hope to work with you
to ensure that human health is protected, by preventing those requirements
from being weakened. |