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WYDEN, ALLEN ANNOUNCE SENATE ACTION TO END STALEMATE ON INTERNET
TAX BAN
Final fixes expected to allow final congressional
approval of legislation, renewal of vital technology law
November 17, 2004
Washington, DC -- U.S. Senators
Ron Wyden (D-Ore.) and George Allen (R-Va.) today hailed Senate
action to slightly amend the Allen-Wyden Internet Tax Non-Discrimination
Act (S. 150) and clear the way for its passage in the House of
Representatives. The Senate action is part of a compromise to
end the stalemate over extension of a ban on multiple and discriminatory
taxation on Internet access and online sales; Allen and Wyden
now expect House action on the bipartisan, bicameral agreement
to renew and extend the ban. The legislation bans three types
of taxes that unfairly single out the Internet, including taxes
on Internet access, double taxation (for example, by two or more
states) of a product or service bought over the Internet, and
discriminatory taxes that treat Internet purchases differently
from other types of sales; today’s changes extend a grandfather
provision in the state of Wisconsin for two years and grandfather
in a Texas utility tax.
The Internet Tax Non-Discrimination
Act extends the original Internet Tax Freedom Act of 1998, authored
by Wyden and Rep. Chris Cox (R-Calif.). The moratorium created
by that legislation and then extended in 2001 expired last November.
“The future of the Internet
will be brighter and more secure because of today’s action
to shake this legislation loose and make it law again, to protect
Internet users and the thousands of small American businesses
harnessing the power of the web for economic growth,” said
Wyden. “Renewing this law will protect consumers from a
host of new Internet taxes on everything from web access to e-mail,
and has saved those online businesses from becoming tax collectors
for thousands of jurisdictions. Banning unfair and discriminatory
taxes has worked for the Internet economy.”
“I’m extremely pleased
to see passage of this opportunity measure which will positively
impact small businesses, rural communities and lower-income families
by banning harmful, regressive taxes on Internet access services,
particularly broadband Internet access,” Allen said. “The
Internet is one of our country’s greatest tools and symbols
of innovation and individual empowerment. That is why I’m
glad to see the majority of Congress stands with those who want
to see the Internet continue to grow and flourish as a tool for
information, opportunity, prosperity and commerce. Today, we have
made sure that the avaricious tax commissars from every county,
city and State in America cannot continue conniving new ways to
tax the Internet and the people who use it. I’m very pleased
that the advocates supporting Internet taxation will not have
the opportunity to turn our Internet freeways into toll roads.”
S. 150 extends the previous
moratorium on unfair and discriminatory Internet taxes and makes
changes to address technological advances, with the following
goals:
· To clarify and update
the definition of Internet access to ensure technological neutrality,
so that the moratorium applies consistently to any type of Internet
access (DSL, dial-up, cable modem or wireless service);
· To ensure that nothing
in the Internet Tax Freedom Act will affect State and local taxation
of voice telecommunications services (including voice-over internet
protocol, or VOIP), the application of any federal, State, or
local regulatory fees, or other telecommunications services that
are not purchased or used directly to provide Internet access;
and
· To ensure that nothing
in the Internet Tax Freedom Act will prevent the imposition or
collection of any fees or charges used to preserve and advance
the universal service program.
A substitute amendment from
Commerce Committee Chairman John McCain (R-Ariz.) was accepted
by the Senate in April of this year, making additional changes
to address the concerns of a number of states and localities about
the moratorium, including:
· Setting the length
of the moratorium extension at four years;
· Narrowing the definition
of Internet access by excluding traditional telephone service
and carving out VOIP to the extent that such service mimics traditional
telephone service;
· Grandfathering in states
that taxed Internet access in 1998 for a four-year period, and
grandfathering in states that currently tax high speed wireline
and wireless Internet access (including those that tax the so-called
“last mile”), but that were not protected by the 1998
grandfather clause, for a two-year period; and
· Incorporating accounting
rules to address bundling, an explicit conclusion of non-transactional
taxes from the Internet tax moratorium, and savings clauses addressing
the regulation of Internet access, universal service and E-911.
The president has indicated
that he will sign an extension of the ban on multiple and discriminatory
Internet taxes into law.
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