Washington, DC
– U.S. Senator Ron Wyden (D-Ore.) today announced that his
legislation to protect the privacy and civil liberties of law-abiding
Americans from the Defense Department’s “Total Information
Awareness” (TIA) Program will become law as part of the FY2003
omnibus spending bill. Wyden’s amendment to the bill makes
research funding for the program, which is designed to sift through
information on citizens’ financial transactions, travel, medical
records and other activities, dependent upon a report to Congress
on TIA’s privacy and civil liberties implications. It also
requires Congressional approval for the deployment of any technology
related to the program.
“All across this country, Americans have
said that while a vigorous response to terror is necessary, a system
designed to spy on Americans in America is not,” said Wyden.
“I won’t take a back seat to anyone on the vigorous
pursuit of known and suspected terrorists. But neither will I stand
by to let the government shine an indiscriminate light into the
private lives and dealings of law-abiding citizens. That crosses
the line.”
The Wyden amendment, principally cosponsored
by Sen. Diane Feinstein (R-Calif.) and Sen. Harry Reid (D-Nev.),
requires a report from the Department of Defense outlining plans,
costs and scope for the TIA program and its implications on issues
of privacy and civil liberties; that initial report is due to Congress
90 days after the enactment of the legislation. Any technology stemming
from TIA research may not be deployed without the express consent
of Congress. The deployment provision does not apply to lawful foreign
intelligence investigations of non-U.S. citizens in the U.S.
Wyden’s amendment received support from
a diverse coalition of conservative and liberal groups from the
Eagle Forum to the American Civil Liberties Union. It passed unanimously
in the Senate last month.
“I believe this amendment was approved
as a matter of course – of course Congress should insist on
oversight of TIA,” said Wyden. “Of course such a surveillance
plan should not be allowed to grow unchecked and unaccountable.
Of course it is the duty of Congress to protect the civil liberties
and privacy of the people we represent.”
The House and Senate are in the process of
approving the final report on the omnibus spending bill. Upon approval,
it will move to the President’s desk for his signature.
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