House
Committee on Veterans’ Affairs
Chairman Steve
Buyer on Caring for Veterans: ‘A sacred duty’
A Letter from Chairman Buyer
America is the most generous nation in the world in its support to
military veterans. With our Greatest Generation World War II and
Korean War veterans seeking health care in their twilight years, our
Vietnam veterans now in their fifties and sixties, and a new
generation of veterans returning from the global war on terror, that
support has never been more important.
Of
America’s 25 million veterans, those disabled and injured in
service; those with special needs, such as blindness and spinal cord
injuries; and the indigent are the “core constituency” of the
Department of Veterans Affairs. They are our highest priority for
quality health care; however, surging enrollments are overextending
VA’s health care system.
Dramatic growth in enrollments began
with The Veterans’ Health Care Eligibility Reform Act of 1996. The
law expanded services VA could provide to all
veterans not dishonorably discharged and established a system of
priority groups. Core-constituency veterans are in the top priority
groups. In the lowest priority groups are veterans with no
service-connected disabilities and higher incomes – and very often
with other health care options. Provision of care for them was
contingent on VA having sufficient resources for its high-priority
enrollees.
With reform, enrollments more than
doubled. The number of patients without service-connected
conditions and with higher incomes – the lower priority groups –
rose 1,200 percent between 1996 and 2003. More than 5 million
veterans are now treated by VA. That number is growing as veterans
discover VA quality health care and low-cost prescription drugs.
America has kept faith with its veterans. President Bush, working
with Congress, has provided unprecedented increases in veterans
health care funding: since 2001, VA’s health care budget has risen
over 40 percent. Yet, with a proposed 2006 record health care
budget of over $30 billion, VA still treats only
one-fifth of the
nation’s veterans. The influx of enrollees who are not
service-connected has strained VA’s ability to provide quality care
to high-priority veterans who need it most.
This
was not our intent in Congress. Passage of reform was partly based
on VA studies indicating that it would likely be budget-neutral.
Reform would encourage veterans to seek preventative care in new VA
outpatient clinics, reducing the need for expensive inpatient
treatment later on. The studies proved wrong and surging
enrollments have required much larger budgets (however, no veterans
have been “cut” from the system).
We
must ensure that this growth does not endanger high quality veterans
health care. One solution is to ask lower priority veterans, whose
health care problems are not service-connected and who have the
financial means, to pay a modest enrollment fee. There is a glaring
inequity.
Military retirees of 20 or more
years of service must pay enrollment fees and make co-pays for their
TRICARE Prime health plan. Retirees choosing TRICARE Extra and
Standard in general have higher co-pays and deductibles.
We
must also manage the system better. VFW Commander-in-Chief John
Furgess, addressing Congress in March, called on VA to “start acting
like a business and create a corporate culture of accountability
that rewards success and penalizes failure.”
He
is right. VA must operate as efficiently as is possible. New
veterans must be assured that health care and benefits will be there
for them if they are injured and in need.
The House Committee on Veterans’
Affairs has a strong record of bipartisan support for veterans that
we must and will maintain. We have recommended increases of more
than $430 million to the President’s 2006 budget proposal in key
areas, including health care, state nursing home partnerships, and
prosthetics.
We must help veterans transition from
the military to a productive and dignified civilian life. One of my
first acts as Chairman was to form a new Subcommittee on Economic
Opportunity. The Subcommittee will help veterans who protected our
system of free enterprise fully participate in it.
The
cause to serve veterans is personal to me. I followed my
grandfather, father and brother into uniform, where I polished the
values of duty, honor and country. As a Congressman, I championed
bills that improved life for servicemembers and veterans, including
TRICARE for Life, pharmacy entitlements for Medicare-eligible
military retirees, increased military pay and benefits, and care for
those suffering from Gulf War illnesses.
For
me, one of the “absolutes” in this work is caring for those disabled
in the service of this country. It is a sacred duty. I look
forward to continuing it as Chairman of the House Committee on
Veterans’ Affairs.
Congressman Steve Buyer is Chairman of the House Committee on
Veterans’ Affairs (http://veterans.house.gov).
A 1980 distinguished military graduate of The Citadel, he was
commissioned in the U.S. Army Reserve. In 1990, with three days
notice, Congressman Buyer closed his Indiana law practice to serve
on active duty in Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm.
Congressman Buyer continues to serve as a Colonel in the Army
Reserve.