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Statement Of U.S. Rep. Benjamin L. Cardin Helsinki Commission Hearing On Schneerson Collection And Historical Justice
Thursday April 07, 2005Thank you, Mr.
Chairman. I appreciate your convening
this hearing today. The issue of the Schneerson Collection is one
that I and many Members of Congress have followed closely. It is truly impressive that earlier this year every Member of the Senate
signed a letter to President Putin asking that he assist in returning the
Schneerson Collection to its rightful owners in the United States. A similar effort is being been initiated in
the House of Representatives.
One of the main aspects of
the Helsinki process is what we call the “human dimension,” and the issue before
us is not only one of legality but very much in the humanitarian realm. The
Schneerson Collection is not merely a library of antique religious books. It is an inalienable element of a community
whose lives are committed to honoring and worshipping their Creator. Their
preservation can only be called a miracle and their return to their rightful
owners would not only fulfill a court decision, but would be a humanitarian
gesture that would gain for Russia the gratitude not only of the Lubavitcher
community but of the entire civilized world.
I too want to acknowledge
the undeniable progress achieved by the Jewish community in today’s Russia. President Putin has played a major role in
promoting Jewish culture in the Russian Federation. Ironically, some of the Soviet Jews who left
the USSR during the repressive days of the Communist era have returned to
Russia.
But the fate of the
Schneerson Collection is, I would contend, an unexpected deficit in an otherwise
generally positive record. I would hope
that the Russian Government would look at the suffering, the blood and the tears
shed for this treasure of the human spirit and return the Collection to
Chabad.
A month from now, in
Moscow, dozens of world leaders will commemorate the victory over Nazi
fascism. Restoring the Schneerson
Collection to the Chabad community would be another victory, a symbolic one to
be sure, over the forces that tried to eradicate Jews and Judaism.
I urge President Putin to see that the Schneerson Collection be returned, and I look forward to hearing today’s testimony. I know that the accounts we hear today will inspire us to seek a just resolution of this issue.