Education
& the Workforce Committee Leaders Introduce Bipartisan Legislation to
Strengthen
Federal Services for
Older Americans
WASHINGTON, D.C. –
House Education & the Workforce Committee leaders, led by
Select Education Subcommittee Chairman Pat Tiberi (R-OH) and
Ranking Democrat Ruben Hinojosa (D-TX), today introduced the
Senior Independence Act (H.R.
5293), legislation to strengthen the Older Americans Act – the chief federal
law governing the organization and delivery of a number of social services
for older Americans.
“Most seniors may not realize that the programs they use almost every day,
like Meals on Wheels and other senior nutrition programs, senior employment
services, and independent living assistance are authorized under this law,”
noted Tiberi. “I’m proud to have worked side-by-side with Representative
Hinojosa to fashion a bipartisan plan to respond to the needs of this
fast-growing segment of our population.”
First enacted in 1965, the Older Americans Act authorizes the Administration
on Aging within the Department of Health and Human Services, which
coordinates federal programs and activities to meet the needs of older
Americans. Specifically, it funds transportation, nutrition, and referral to
home care, health, and other social services.
Today, the aging network serves as the first line of defense in providing the
supportive services that allow older Americans the option to age in home- and
community-based settings. This law has the potential to generate significant
savings to taxpayer-funded government programs such as Medicare and Medicaid
by helping older Americans avoid expensive institutional care provided by
hospitals and nursing homes.
“I’m pleased that during this political season, we were able to look beyond
partisan interests to craft legislation that will benefit millions of seniors
across the nation,” said Education & the Workforce Committee Chairman Howard
P. “Buck” McKeon. “The Senior
Independence Act will provide seniors with access to information
on a variety of services that can generate significant Medicare and Medicaid
savings for taxpayers. And I’m especially encouraged that the bill will
improve seniors’ access to information about Medicare’s new prescription drug
benefit.”
The Senior Independence Act promotes
the key principles of President Bush's
Choices for Independence plan,
which emphasizes consumer choice, access to reliable information, and health
promotion. It would support community-based efforts to assist low-income and
limited-English speaking populations in enrolling in the Medicare Drug
Discount Card and launch Aging and Disabilities Resource Centers in all 50
states and Puerto Rico to create a single point of access to the range of
services available seniors, including the new Medicare Drug Discount Card.
Leading up to today’s introduction of the
Senior Independence Act, Tiberi’s
Select Education Subcommittee held a series of hearings both inside and
outside the Washington Beltway to better understand the impact Older
Americans Act programs have on older Americans. The bill is expected to be
voted on by the Subcommittee next week.
Specifically, the Senior Independence Act
will:
PROMOTE HOME AND
COMMUNITY-BASED SUPPORTS TO HELP OLDER INDIVIDUALS AVOID INSTITUTIONAL CARE
BY:
-
Coordinating Administration on Aging and
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to support community-based
efforts to assist low-income and limited-English speaking populations
enroll in the Medicare Drug Discount Card;
-
Launching Aging and Disabilities Resource
Centers in all 50 states and Puerto Rico to create a single point of access
to the range of services available seniors, including home and
community-based long-term care options and the new Medicare Drug Discount
Card;
-
Including the principles of President
Bush’s Choices for Independence
proposal – consumer choice, access to information, and health promotion;
-
Providing home and community-based
services that support older individuals at risk for institutional placement
with activities of daily living;
-
Encouraging comprehensive, coordinated
systems at federal, state, and local levels for streamlining access to
program benefits;
-
Increasing the use of technology and
web-based decision support tools to assist consumers to learn about and
access or enroll in benefits and programs for which they may be eligible;
-
Identifying cost-effective strategies to
improve state systems of long-term care; and
-
Promoting the use of programs that can
help older people reduce their risk of disease, disability, and injury.
STRENGTHEN HEALTH AND
NUTRITION INITIATIVES BY:
-
Promoting evidence-based programs to
assist older individuals and their family caregivers in learning about and
making behavioral changes to reduce the risk of injury, disease, and
disability among older individuals;
-
Ensuring health promotion programs are
evidence-based and broadening the definition of disease prevention and
health promotion to include diabetes, falls prevention, improved nutrition,
and physical activity;
-
Updating nutrition provisions consistent
with the most recent Dietary Guidelines for Americans and the Food Guide
Pyramid;
-
Recognizing the important role of
dietitians and other nutrition professionals in meal planning, nutrition
education, and nutrition screening, counseling, and assessment;
-
Emphasizing the critical link between
nutrition and the prevention of chronic disease;
-
Supporting efforts to reduce obesity among
the elderly; and
-
Allowing local meal programs the option to
offer seniors a multivitamin-mineral supplement when accompanied by a meal.
IMPROVE EDUCATIONAL AND
VOLUNTEER SERVICES BY:
-
Supporting program access for individuals
with limited English proficiency;
-
Promoting financial literacy for older
Americans; and
-
Enhancing coordination among senior
volunteer programs, including those authorized by the Corporation for
National Service.
INCREASE FEDERAL, STATE,
AND LOCAL COORDINATION BY:
-
Supporting efforts of area agencies on
aging to identify how programs, policies, and services can be improved to
meet the needs of the changing population of older individuals within a
planning and service area;
-
Assisting states and local communities
with emergency preparedness; and
-
Encouraging local agencies on aging to
work with city and county officials, state agencies, and other community
entities to develop plans for housing, transportation, public safety, and
recreation.
SAFEGUARD
EMPLOYMENT-BASED TRAINING FOR OLDER AMERICANS BY:
-
Maintaining the program’s dual purpose of
community service and employment-based job training;
-
Allowing public or private nonprofit
agencies and organizations to compete for national grants, which is
consistent with current law;
-
Retaining current law age of 55 for
program eligibility, but requiring grantees to first serve those with the
greatest need, including individuals over the age of 65.
-
Requiring grantees to report performance
on serving those with the greatest need;
-
Clarifying the use of Senior Community
Service Employment Program (SCSEP) funds;
-
Strengthening opportunities for business
sector partnerships;
-
Providing greater flexibility for SCSEP
grantees and allow for more funds to be available for other supportive
services such as on-the-job training and literacy training;
-
Requiring grantees to have an average
time limit for participation not to exceed 2 years and limiting individual
participation to not more than 4 years; and
-
Moving from 20 to 30 percent unsubsidized
employment by phasing in a 2 percent increase over the next 5 years and
requiring the Secretary of Labor to provide technical assistance to meet
the new targets.
More information on Education & the Workforce Committee
efforts to strengthen the Older Americans Act is available at:
http://edworkforce.house.gov/issues/109th/education/oa/oa.htm.
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