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United States Senator Debbie Stabenow of Michigan

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Stopping Canadian Trash

In an unprecedented effort, Senator Stabenow has reached an agreement to end the dumping of Ontario’s municipally-managed trash in Michigan once and for all.  The agreement between Senators Stabenow and Levin, and the Ontario government will phase-out the importation this trash over the next four years.  There will be an immediate 20% reduction within the first year, a 40% reduction within two years, and a complete stop to all of this trash within four years.

The three year fight to stop Canadian trash

For the past three years, Senator Stabenow and Senator Levin have led efforts in the Senate to stop Canada’s trash from crossing Michigan’s borders.  They have repeatedly demanded that the Bush Administration use its authority to stop the trash by enforcing our existing treaty with Canada.  Not only has the Bush Administration refused to enforce the treaty, but they have also opposed legislative efforts to stop or restrict the flow of waste across our borders.  

Senator Stabenow has secured inspection equipment at our border and passed legislation in the Senate to impose inspection fees on Canadian haulers.  Under Senator Levin’s leadership, the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations of the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee issued a report examining the border problems caused by Canadian trash trucks.  Four times, the Senate has passed the Levin amendment to halt the Canadian trash shipments if the Department of Homeland Security cannot demonstrate that they are screened as effectively as other cargo, but so far the amendment has been opposed by the House of Representatives and dropped from the final bill.

Despite the best efforts of Senator Stabenow, Senator Levin, Congressman Dingell, and the efforts of Michigan’s congressional delegation, Governor Granholm and State Legislature, the trash has continued to fill our landfills. 

What is the Stabenow-Levin agreement? 

The Stabenow-Levin Agreement will completely stop
municipally-managed solid waste shipments from Ontario in just four years.
  


Senator Stabenow, working with Senator Levin, has reached an agreement with Ontario’s Minister of the Environment, Laurel Broten, to stop Canadian municipally-managed solid waste shipments to Michigan.  The agreement also has the full commitment of the City of Toronto and the other key Ontario municipalities that are shipping trash to Michigan. 

Under the terms of this agreement, there will be an immediate 20% reduction of Canadian municipally-managed solid waste within the first year, a 40% reduction within two years and a complete stop to all this trash within four years.  In addition, Ontario’s municipalities will not renew their existing contracts to ship trash to Michigan. 

If the strict terms of this agreement are met, Senators Stabenow and Levin have agreed to not pursue their amendments which passed the Senate as part of the 2007 Homeland Security Appropriations bill and other similar measures.  Senator Stabenow’s amendment would have imposed security inspection fees on the Canadian trash trucks crossing the border.  Senator Levin’s amendment would have required the Department of Homeland Security to halt Canadian trash trucks from entering the United States if the department cannot prove that they are as effectively screened as traditional cargo.  The Levin amendment has passed the Senate four times but so far has been opposed by the House of Representatives and dropped from the final bill.

How will Ontario meet this goal? 

The province of Ontario, in conjunction with their municipalities, will be implementing a plan to manage their own waste including: siting more landfills, expanding their recycling programs, and opening energy-from-waste facilities that use new technologies to turn waste into fuel. 

Without this agreement, how much trash would be imported into Michigan?   

Without this agreement, over 2.78 million metric tons more trash would come into Michigan between now and 2010, and even more after that date.  In addition, Ontario’s municipalities could renew their contracts with Michigan’s landfills and continue sending their trash to Michigan beyond 2010.

What will happen if the Canadians cannot meet the terms of the agreement? 

If the terms of the agreement are not met, Senators Stabenow and Levin will renew their legislative efforts to stop the trash coming into Michigan.

   

Letter from Hon. Laurel Broten, Ontario Minister of the Environment, to Senator Debbie Stabenow (August 18, 2006)

Click here to download the PDF

   

Senator Stabenow's response to Minister Broten (August 18, 2006)

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Minister Broten's letter to Senator Stabenow and Senator Levin, on the agreement (August 30, 2006)

Click here to download the PDF

   

Letter from Senator Stabenow and Senator Levin to Minister Broten, on the agreement (August 30, 2006)

Click here to download the PDF